Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29889873›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Drug discovery with an RBM20 dependent titin splice reporter identifies cardenolides as lead structures to improve cardiac filling.

Martin Liss, Michael H Radke, Jamina Eckhard, Martin Neuenschwander, Vita Dauksaite, Jens-Peter von Kries, Michael Gotthardt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. [Research progress on the expression of theZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. RBM20, a Therapeutic Target to Alleviate Myocardial StiffnessFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Genes · 2021
    Article
  13. New Insights in RBM20 Cardiomyopathy.Current heart failure reports · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Alternative Splicing Regulator RBM20 and Cardiomyopathy.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martin LissNeuromuscular and Cardiovascular Cell Biology, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Michael H RadkeNeuromuscular and Cardiovascular Cell Biology, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0112-9917
Jamina EckhardScreening Unit, Leibniz-Institut für Molekulare Pharmakologie, Berlin, Germany.
Martin NeuenschwanderScreening Unit, Leibniz-Institut für Molekulare Pharmakologie, Berlin, Germany.
Vita DauksaiteNeuromuscular and Cardiovascular Cell Biology, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.
Jens-Peter von KriesScreening Unit, Leibniz-Institut für Molekulare Pharmakologie, Berlin, Germany.
Michael GotthardtNeuromuscular and Cardiovascular Cell Biology, Max Delbrueck Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1788-3172
Max Delbrück Center · DELeibniz-Forschungsinstitut für Molekulare Pharmakologie · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diastolic dysfunction is increasingly prevalent in our ageing society and an important contributor to heart failure. The giant protein titin could serve as a therapeutic target, as its elastic properties are a main determinant of cardiac filling in diastole. This study aimed to develop a high throughput pharmacological screen to identify small molecules that affect titin isoform expression through differential inclusion of exons encoding the elastic PEVK domains. We used a dual luciferase splice reporter assay that builds on the titin splice factor RBM20 to screen ~34,000 small molecules and identified several compounds that inhibit the exclusion of PEVK exons. These compounds belong to the class of cardenolides and affect RBM20 dependent titin exon exclusion but did not affect RBFOX1 mediated splicing of FMNL3. We provide evidence that cardenolides do not bind to the RNA interacting domain of RBM20, but reduce RBM20 protein levels and alter transcription of select splicing factors that interact with RBM20. Cardenolides affect titin isoform expression. Understanding their mode of action and harnessing the splice effects through chemical modifications that suppress the effects on ion homeostasis and more selectively affect cardiac splicing has the potential to improve cardiac filling and thus help patients with diastolic heart failure, for which currently no targeted therapy exists.

Indexed as

Drug DiscoveryGenes, ReporterCardenolidesConnectinDigitoxinHEK293 CellsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansProtein IsoformsRNA SplicingTranscription, GeneticCardenolidesConnectinDigitoxinProtein IsoformsTTN protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29889873
PMCPMC5995442
OpenAlexW2808452625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.