Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29888723›Full record

ArticleNigerian journal of clinical practice2018

Epidemiology of injuries seen in a nigerian tertiary hospital.

N O C Onyemaechi, O E Nwankwo, R A Ezeadawi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nigerian journal of clinical practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Epidemiology and pattern of paediatric injuries in a developing country: an analysis of 170 injuries.Malawi medical journal : the journal of Medical Association of Malawi · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Pattern and Outcome of Non-Incidental Injuries in Children: Reports from a Tertiary Hospital.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

N O C OnyemaechiDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Ituku-Ozalla, Nigeria.
O E NwankwoDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Ituku-Ozalla, Nigeria.
R A EzeadawiDepartment of Surgery, Enugu State University, Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria.

Funding

Partnerships to Develop Injury Research Capacity in Sub-Saharan AfricaD43TW010463 · FIC · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI IDRIS, AHAMED H, NWARIAKU, FIEMU E. · 2016 to 2021
$1.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to describe the pattern of injuries among patients presenting at a tertiary care hospital in Enugu southeast Nigeria. PATIENTS AND

methodsA retrospective review of records of all injured patients seen in our hospital over a 12-month period was done.

resultsA total of 789 patients had complete medical records and were included in the study. Road traffic accident (RTA) was the most common cause of injury. Lacerations/abrasions, fractures, and traumatic brain injury (TBI) were the most frequently seen injuries. The injury severity score (ISS) of the patients ranged from 1 to 50 with a mean score of 8.9 ± 3.5. RTAs were responsible for 90.8% of patients with ISS >15. Patients with ISS >15 contributed to 64.1% of all deaths. The mortality rate was 4.5%. Most deaths resulted from RTA and were associated with TBI (P = 0.001).

conclusionLacerations and fractures were the most common injuries. RTA was the leading cause of injury. TBI was the most common cause of injury-related death.

Indexed as

Tertiary Care CentersAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAdultBrain InjuriesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFractures, BoneHumansIncidenceInfantInjury Severity ScoreLacerationsMaleMiddle AgedEpidemiologyinjuriesNigeriapatternroad traffic accidents

Identifiers

PMID29888723
PMCPMC7405950

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.