Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29887925›Full record

ArticleEuropean geriatric medicine2018

Is being malnourished according to the ESPEN definition for malnutrition associated with clinically relevant outcome measures in geriatric outpatients?

N M van Rijssen, A G M Rojer, M C Trappenburg, E M Reijnierse, C G M Meskers, A B Maier, M A E de van der Schueren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European geriatric medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Associations between nutrition risk scores and sarcopenia in gastrointestinal cancer patients: a cross-sectional study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Malnutrition is associated with dynamic physical performance.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

N M van RijssenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Nutrition and Dietetics, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1118, Room ZH4A15, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
A G M RojerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M C TrappenburgDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
E M ReijnierseDepartment of Medicine and Aged Care, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
C G M MeskersDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
A B MaierDepartment of Medicine and Aged Care, Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
M A E de van der SchuerenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Nutrition and Dietetics, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1118, Room ZH4A15, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. m.devanderschueren@vumc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimA body of evidence is supporting the association between (the risk of) malnutrition in relation to physical performance, muscle strength, risk for depression and cognitive status in geriatric outpatients. Associations between being malnourished according to the newly proposed ESPEN definition for malnutrition and clinically relevant outcome measures of the aforementioned variables have not been confirmed yet. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine the association between being malnourished according to the ESPEN definition and clinically relevant outcome measures in geriatric outpatients.

methodsAssociations between malnutrition and handgrip strength (HGS, kg), short physical performance battery (SPPB-score, points), timed up and go test (TUG, seconds), and hospital anxiety and depression scale (HADS depression score, points), were analysed using linear regression. History of falls (falls, yes/no) and a low score on the Mini Mental-State Examination (MMSE-score ≤ 24 points) were analysed using logistic regression. All analyses were adjusted for age and gender.

resultsA total of 185 geriatric outpatients (60% women) were included. The mean age was 82 (± 7.3) years. Being malnourished (8.2%) according to the ESPEN definition was significantly associated with a lower HGS (- 3.38 kg,

conclusionThis study is the first to confirm the association between being malnourished, defined by the ESPEN definition and clinically relevant outcome measures in geriatric outpatients.

Indexed as

AgedDepressionMalnutritionMuscle strengthNutritionPhysical performance

Identifiers

PMID29887925
PMCPMC5972177

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.