Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29887842›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2018

HIV LTR-Driven Antisense RNA by Itself Has Regulatory Function and May Curtail Virus Reactivation From Latency.

Mie Kobayashi-Ishihara, Kazutaka Terahara, Javier P Martinez, Makoto Yamagishi, Ryutaro Iwabuchi, Christian Brander, Manabu Ato, Toshiki Watanabe, Andreas Meyerhans, Yasuko Tsunetsugu-Yokota

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. TheViruses · 2024
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  18. Barriers for HIV Cure: The Latent Reservoir.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mie Kobayashi-IshiharaDepartment of Immunology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazutaka TeraharaDepartment of Immunology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Javier P MartinezInfection Biology Group, Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Makoto YamagishiGraduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryutaro IwabuchiDepartment of Immunology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Christian BranderIrsiCaixa - AIDS Research Institute, Badalona, Spain.
Manabu AtoDepartment of Immunology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiki WatanabeDepartment of Advanced Medical Innovation, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.
Andreas MeyerhansInfection Biology Group, Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Yasuko Tsunetsugu-YokotaDepartment of Immunology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPPompeu Fabra University · ESIrsiCaixa · ESSt. Marianna University School of Medicine · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPWaseda University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Latently infected T lymphocytes are an important barrier toward eliminating a persistent HIV infection. Here we describe an HIV-based recombinant fluorescent-lentivirus referred to as "rfl-HIV" that enables to analyze sense and antisense transcription by means of fluorescence reporter genes. This model virus exhibited similar transcriptional and functional properties of the antisense transcript as observed with a wild type HIV, and largely facilitated the generation of latently-infected T cells clones. We show that latently-infected cells can be divided into two types, those with and those without antisense transcription. Upon addition of latency reversal agents, only the cells that lack antisense transcripts are readily reactivated to transcribe HIV. Thus, antisense transcripts may exhibit a dominant suppressor activity and can lock an integrated provirus into a non-reactivatable state. These findings could have important implications for the development of strategies to eradicate HIV from infected individuals.

Indexed as

HIVlatencylatency reversing agentsreactivationviral antisense RNA

Identifiers

PMID29887842
PMCPMC5980963
OpenAlexW2800327278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.