Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29887309›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2018

Fur Seals Suppress REM Sleep for Very Long Periods without Subsequent Rebound.

Oleg I Lyamin, Peter O Kosenko, Svetlana M Korneva, Alexei L Vyssotski, Lev M Mukhametov, Jerome M Siegel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
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  6. Sleep homeostasis in lizards and the role of the cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. A 108-h total sleep deprivation did not impair fur seal performance in delayed matching to sample task.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Sleep to Survive Predators.Neuroscience bulletin · 2022
    Article
  15. Regularly occurring bouts of retinal movements suggest an REM sleep-like state in jumping spiders.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Introduction to the theme issue: Measuring physiology in free-living animals.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  20. REM Sleep Microstates in the Human Anterior Thalamus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Oleg I LyaminDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences and Brain Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA; A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, RAS, Moscow, Russia; Utrish Dolphinarium, Moscow, Russia. Electronic address: olyamin@ucla.edu.
Peter O KosenkoSouthern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia.
Svetlana M KornevaUtrish Dolphinarium, Moscow, Russia.
Alexei L VyssotskiInstitute of Neuroinformatics, University of Zurich and Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH), Zurich, Switzerland.
Lev M MukhametovA.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, RAS, Moscow, Russia; Utrish Dolphinarium, Moscow, Russia.
Jerome M SiegelDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences and Brain Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: jsiegel@ucla.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · USETH Zurich · CHSevertsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution · RUSouthern Federal University · RU

Funding

Role of hypocretin in opiate addiction and withdrawalR01DA034748 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SIEGEL, JEROME M · 2014 to 2024
$6.3M
Environmental determinants of human sleep timing, duration and continuity: studies in hunter gatherersR01HL148574 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SIEGEL, JEROME M · 2019 to 2023
$3.6M
Unihemispheric sleep: implications for mechanisms of sleep control and function iR01NS069640 · NINDS · SEPULVEDA RESEARCH CORPORATION · PI SIEGEL, JEROME M · 2010 to 2013
$1.8M
What Causes Human Narcolepsy?I01BX001753 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI SIEGEL, JEROME M · 2013 to 2020
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001753BLRD VA IK6 BX005245NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148574NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034748NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS069640
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Virtually all land mammals and birds have two sleep states: slow-wave sleep (SWS) and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep [1, 2]. After deprivation of REM sleep by repeated awakenings, mammals increase REM sleep time [3], supporting the idea that REM sleep is homeostatically regulated. Some evidence suggests that periods of REM sleep deprivation for a week or more cause physiological dysfunction and eventual death [4, 5]. However, separating the effects of REM sleep loss from the stress of repeated awakening is difficult [2, 6]. The northern fur seal (Callorhinus ursinus) is a semiaquatic mammal [7]. It can sleep on land and in seawater. The fur seal is unique in showing both the bilateral SWS seen in most mammals and the asymmetric sleep previously reported in cetaceans [8]. Here we show that when the fur seal stays in seawater, where it spends most of its life [7], it goes without or greatly reduces REM sleep for days or weeks. After this nearly complete elimination of REM, it displays minimal or no REM rebound upon returning to baseline conditions. Our data are consistent with the hypothesis that REM sleep may serve to reverse the reduced brain temperature and metabolism effects of bilateral nonREM sleep, a state that is greatly reduced when the fur seal is in the seawater, rather than REM sleep being directly homeostatically regulated. This can explain the absence of REM sleep in the dolphin and other cetaceans and its increasing proportion as the end of the sleep period approaches in humans and other mammals.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainFemaleFur SealsMaleSeawaterSleep, REMTemperatureasymmetricdolphinEEGevolutionfunctionfur sealmarine mammalphylogenyREM sleepunihemispheric

Identifiers

PMID29887309
PMCPMC8670325
OpenAlexW2807340937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.