Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29886828›Full record

ReviewCurrent pharmaceutical biotechnology2018

Development of MTL-CEBPA: Small Activating RNA Drug for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Ryan L Setten, Helen L Lightfoot, Nagy A Habib, John J Rossi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current pharmaceutical biotechnology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Designing nucleic acid-based therapeutics for cancer treatment: Updates on the state of the art.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
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  8. Why Is Wnt/β-Catenin Not Yet Targeted in Routine Cancer Care?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  12. Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2023
    Article
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  14. Lipid-based nucleic acid therapeutics with in vivo efficacy.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ryan L SettenDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA, United States.
Helen L LightfootMiNA Therapeutics Limited, Translation & Innovation Hub, 80 Wood Lane, London, W12 0BZ, United Kingdom.
Nagy A HabibDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
John J RossiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA, United States.
Beckman Research InstituteImperial College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOligonucleotide drug development has revolutionised the drug discovery field. Within this field, 'small' or 'short' activating RNAs (saRNA) are a more recently discovered category of short double-stranded RNA with clinical potential. saRNAs promote transcription from target loci, a phenomenon widely observed in mammals known as RNA activation (RNAa).

objectiveThe ability to target a particular gene is dependent on the sequence of the saRNA. Hence, the potential clinical application of saRNAs is to increase target gene expression in a sequence-specific manner. saRNA-based therapeutics present opportunities for expanding the "druggable genome" with particular areas of interest including transcription factor activation and cases of haploinsufficiency. RESULTS AND

conclusionIn this mini-review, we describe the pre-clinical development of the first saRNA drug to enter the clinic. This saRNA, referred to as MTL-CEBPA, induces increased expression of the transcription factor CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (CEBPα), a tumour suppressor and critical regulator of hepatocyte function. MTL-CEBPA is presently in Phase I clinical trials for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The clinical development of MTL-CEBPA will demonstrate "proof of concept" that saRNAs can provide the basis for drugs which enhance target gene expression and consequently improve treatment outcome in patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsGene Expression RegulationGenes, Tumor SuppressorHumansLiver NeoplasmsRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Small InterferingRNA, Small UntranslatedTranscription FactorsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCEBPA protein, humanRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Small InterferingRNA, Small UntranslatedTranscription FactorsCEBPαhepatocellular carcinomaliverMiNA therapeuticsMTL-CEBPARNA therapeuticssaRNA.

Identifiers

PMID29886828
PMCPMC6204661
OpenAlexW2896420956

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.