ArticleEBioMedicine2018
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Control Complement C5 Activation by Factor H in Lupus Nephritis.
Article in EBioMedicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.
- Transitioning from invasive to liquid biopsy techniques: a bibliometric analysis and prospective insights on biomarkers in lupus nephritis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells in animal models of lupus nephritis: a meta-analysis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2020Pooled it
- Complement and kidney diseases: unlocking the opportunity of targeted treatments for glomerular diseases, including IgA nephropathy.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Review
- Establishment of a Time-Resolved Fluoroimmunoassay for sC5b-9 and Validation in Lupus Nephritis.Journal of fluorescence · 2026Article
- Differential complement pathways and components in the clinical spectrum of systemic lupus erythematosus.Arthritis research & therapy · 2025Article
- Advances in mesenchymal stem cell therapy for lupus nephritis.World journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells improve ovarian function by suppressing fibrosis through CTGF/FAK signalling in systemic lupus erythematosus.Lupus science & medicine · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Based Therapy: A Promising Approach for Autoimmune Diseases.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025Review
- Apical tubular complement activation and the loss of kidney function in proteinuric kidney diseases.Clinical kidney journal · 2024Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells and connective tissue diseases: From bench to bedside.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2023Article
- Complement as a Biomarker for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.Biomolecules · 2023Review
- Cross Talk between Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cells and Innate Immunocytes Concerning Lupus Disease.Stem cell reviews and reports · 2022Review
- Deep Learning-Based Model Significantly Improves Diagnostic Performance for Assessing Renal Histopathology in Lupus Glomerulonephritis.Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Extracellular Vesicles Released from Stem Cells as a New Therapeutic Strategy for Primary and Secondary Glomerulonephritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Ameliorate Kidney Injury in MRL/Ipr Mice Through the TGF-β1 Pathway.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022Article
- Activated neutrophils in the initiation and progression of COVID-19: hyperinflammation and immunothrombosis in COVID-19.American journal of translational research · 2022Review
- An Overview of the Safety, Efficiency, and Signal Pathways of Stem Cell Therapy for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.Stem cells international · 2021Review
- Lipocalin-2 Exacerbates Lupus Nephritis by Promoting Th1 Cell Differentiation.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2020Article
- Potential of Extracellular Vesicle-Associated TSG-6 from Adipose Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Traumatic Brain Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
- Deposition of the Membrane Attack Complex in Healthy and Diseased Human Kidneys.Frontiers in immunology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Lupus nephritis (LN) is one of the most severe complications of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) caused by uncontrolled activation of the complement system. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exhibit clinical efficacy for severe LN in our previous studies, but the underlying mechanisms of MSCs regulating complement activation remain largely unknown. Here we show that significantly elevated C5a and C5b-9 were found in patients with LN, which were notably correlated with proteinuria and different renal pathological indexes of LN. MSCs suppressed systemic and intrarenal activation of C5, increased the plasma levels of factor H (FH), and ameliorated renal disease in lupus mice. Importantly, MSCs transplantation up-regulated the decreased FH in patients with LN. Mechanistically, interferon-α enhanced the secretion of FH by MSCs. These data demonstrate that MSCs inhibit the activation of pathogenic C5 via up-regulation of FH, which improves our understanding of the immunomodulatory mechanisms of MSCs in the treatment of lupus nephritis.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.