Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29885057›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2018

Genetic instability and recurrent MYC amplification in ALK-translocated NSCLC: a central role of TP53 mutations.

Christina Alidousty, Till Baar, Luciano G Martelotto, Carina Heydt, Svenja Wagener, Jana Fassunke, Nicolai Duerbaum, Andreas H Scheel, Sandra Frank, Barbara Holz and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Clinical difference on the variants and co-mutation in a Chinese cohort with ALK-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Christina AlidoustyUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8815-1177
Till BaarUniversity of Cologne, Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Medical Statistics and Computational Biology, Cologne, Germany.
Luciano G MartelottoMonash University, Monash Health, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Carina HeydtUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Svenja WagenerUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Jana FassunkeUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Nicolai DuerbaumUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Andreas H ScheelUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Sandra FrankUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Barbara HolzUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Elke BinotUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Anna KronNetwork Genomic Medicine, Cologne, Germany.
Sabine Merkelbach-BruseUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Michaela A IhleUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Jürgen WolfNetwork Genomic Medicine, Cologne, Germany.
Reinhard BuettnerUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
Anne Maria SchultheisUniversity Hospital Cologne, Institute of Pathology, Cologne, Germany.
University Hospital Cologne · DEGenomic Health (United States) · USIntegrated Oncology (United States) · USMonash Health · AUUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangement defines a distinct molecular subtype of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Despite the excellent initial efficacy of ALK inhibitors in patients with ALK+ lung cancer, resistance occurs almost inevitably. To date, there is no reliable biomarker allowing the identification of patients at higher risk of relapse. Here, we analysed a subset of 53 ALK+ tumours with and without TP53 mutation and ALK+ NSCLC cell lines by NanoString nCounter technology. We found that the co-occurrence of early TP53 mutations in ALK+ NSCLC can lead to chromosomal instability: 24% of TP53-mutated patients showed amplifications of known cancer genes such as MYC (14%), CCND1 (10%), TERT (5%), BIRC2 (5%), ORAOV1 (5%), and YAP1 (5%). MYC-overexpressing ALK+ TP53-mutated cells had a proliferative advantage compared to wild-type cells. ChIP-Seq data revealed MYC-binding sites within the promoter region of EML4, and MYC overexpression in ALK+ TP53-mutated cells resulted in an upregulation of EML4-ALK, indicating a potential MYC-dependent resistance mechanism in patients with increased MYC copy number. Our study reveals that ALK+ NSCLC represents a more heterogeneous subgroup of tumours than initially thought, and that TP53 mutations in that particular cancer type define a subset of tumours that harbour chromosomal instability, leading to the co-occurrence of pathogenic aberrations. © 2018 The Authors. The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.

Indexed as

Gene AmplificationGenomic InstabilityMutationTranslocation, GeneticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBiomarkers, TumorCell Cycle ProteinsEML4-ALK fusion protein, humanEML4 protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMYC protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSerine EndopeptidasesTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53ALK+ adenocarcinomachromosomal instabilitylung cancerTP53

Identifiers

PMID29885057
PMCPMC6120547
OpenAlexW2805911662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.