Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29884924›Full record

ReviewCurrent hypertension reports2018

Disparities in Hypertension Among African-Americans: Implications of Insufficient Sleep.

Naima Covassin, Eddie L Greene, Prachi Singh, Virend K Somers

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current hypertension reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naima CovassinDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. Covassin.naima@mayo.edu.
Eddie L GreeneDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Prachi SinghDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Virend K SomersDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Disease Mechanisms in Sleep ApneaR01HL065176 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SOMERS, VIREND K · 1999 to 2021
$5.8M
Sleep Enhancement to Decrease Blood Pressure: A Randomized, Controlled TrialR01HL134808 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SOMERS, VIREND K · 2017 to 2021
$3.9M
Interactions Between Obesity Risk and Insufficient SleepR01HL114024 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SOMERS, VIREND K · 2012 to 2015
$2.7M
Sleep Restriction and Augmented Vascular Risk in PrehypertensionR01HL114676 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SOMERS, VIREND K · 2012 to 2016
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065176NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114024NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114676NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewSleep deficiency has been proposed as a potential contributor to racial disparities in cardiovascular health. We present contemporary evidence on the unequal burden of insufficient sleep in Blacks/African-Americans and the repercussions for disparate risk of hypertension. RECENT

findingsThe prevalence of insufficient sleep is high and rising and has been recognized as an important cardiovascular risk factor. Presumably due to a constellation of environmental, psychosocial, and individual determinants, these risks appear exacerbated in Blacks/African-Americans, who are more likely to experience short sleep than other ethnic/racial groups. Population-based data suggest that the risk of hypertension associated with sleep deficiency is greater in those of African ancestry. However, there is a paucity of experimental evidence linking short sleep duration to blood pressure levels in African-Americans. Blacks/African-Americans may be more vulnerable to sleep deficiency and to its hypertensive effects. Future research is needed to unequivocally establish causality and determine the mechanism underlying the postulated racial inequalities in sleep adequacy and consequent cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHealth Status DisparitiesAdultBlood PressureCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSleep DeprivationUnited StatesWhite PeopleAfrican-AmericansHealth disparitiesLifestyleNocturnal dippingSleep

Identifiers

PMID29884924
PMCPMC7266011
OpenAlexW2805921864

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.