Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29884286›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2018

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease subpopulations and phenotyping.

Leopoldo N Segal, Fernando J Martinez

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Single-Breath Simultaneous Measurement of DLInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Leopoldo N SegalDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY. Electronic address: Leopoldo.Segal@nyumc.org.
Fernando J MartinezDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Cornell University, Joan and Sanford I Weill Medical College, Ithaca, NY.

Funding

Lung Microbiome and Inflammation in Early COPDK23AI102970 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SEGAL, LEOPOLDO NICOLAS · 2014 to 2017
$754k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI102970
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The diagnosis and treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has been based largely on a one-size-fits-all approach. Diagnosis of COPD is based on meeting the physiologic criteria of fixed obstruction in forced expiratory flows and treatment focus on symptomatic relief, with limited effect on overall prognosis. However, patients with COPD have distinct features that determine very different evolutions of the disease. In this review we highlight distinct subgroups of COPD characterized by unique pathophysiologic derangements, response to treatment, and disease progression. It is likely that identification of subgroups of COPD will lead to discovery of much needed disease-modifying therapeutic approaches. We argue that a precision approach that integrates multiple dimensions (clinical, physiologic, imaging, and endotyping) is needed to move the field forward in the treatment of this disease.

Indexed as

Precision MedicineFemaleHumansMalePhenotypePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveasthmaChronic bronchitischronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecomputed tomographic scanemphysemaexacerbationinflammationmicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID29884286
PMCPMC5996762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.