ReviewCancers2018
Organoids Provide an Important Window on Inflammation in Cancer.
Review in Cancers, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed.
- IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway-mediated apoptosis induced by medical ozone water in liver cancer: A mechanistic study.Biomedical reports · 2026Article
- The Potential Role ofMicroorganisms · 2025Review
- Research progress and application status of organoid in breast cancer subtypes.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025Review
- Unveiling the functional roles of patient-derived tumour organoids in assessing the tumour microenvironment and immunotherapy.Clinical and translational medicine · 2024Review
- Three-Dimensional Tumor Models to Study Cancer Stemness-Mediated Drug Resistance.Cellular and molecular bioengineering · 2024Review
- Glioblastoma modeling with 3D organoids: progress and challenges.Oxford open neuroscience · 2023Review
- Review
- The impact of tumor associated macrophages on tumor biology under the lens of mathematical modelling: A review.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- 3D tumor explant as a novel platform to investigate therapeutic pathways and predictive biomarkers in cancer patients.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
- Tissues and Tumor Microenvironment (TME) in 3D: Models to Shed Light on Immunosuppression in Cancer.Cells · 2021Review
- Context-Dependent Glioblastoma-Macrophage/Microglia Symbiosis and Associated Mechanisms.Trends in immunology · 2021Review
- The Peripheral Immune Landscape of Breast Cancer: Clinical Findings and In Vitro Models for Biomarker Discovery.Cancers · 2021Review
- Tumor-Associated Microbiome: Where Do We Stand?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Patient-derived organoid (PDO) platforms to facilitate clinical decision making.Journal of translational medicine · 2021Review
- Cancer Stemness Meets Immunity: From Mechanism to Therapy.Cell reports · 2021Review
- Review
- Review
- Organoids - New Models for Host-Helminth Interactions.Trends in parasitology · 2020Review
- Bioprofiling TS/A Murine Mammary Cancer for a Functional Precision Experimental Model.Cancers · 2019Review
- Laminin promotes differentiation of rat embryonic stem cells into cardiomyocytes by activating the integrin/FAK/PI3K p85 pathway.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Inflammation is a primary driver of cancer initiation and progression. However, the complex and dynamic nature of an inflammatory response make this a very difficult process to study. Organoids are a new model system where complex multicellular structures of primary cells can be grown in a 3D matrix to recapitulate the biology of the parent tissue. This experimental model offers several distinct advantages over alternatives including the ability to be genetically engineered, implanted in vivo and reliably derived from a wide variety of normal and cancerous tissue from patients. Furthermore, long-term organoid cultures reproduce many features of their source tissue, including genetic and epigenetic alterations and drug sensitivity. Perhaps most significantly, cancer organoids can be cocultured in a variety of different systems with a patients’ own immune cells, uniquely permitting the study of autologous cancer-immune cell interactions. Experiments with such systems promise to shed light on the mechanisms governing inflammation-associated cancer while also providing prognostic information on an individual patient’s responsiveness to immunotherapeutic anti-cancer drugs. Thanks to their ability to capture important features of the complex relationship between a cancer and its microenvironment, organoids are poised to become an essential tool for unraveling the mechanisms by which inflammation promotes cancer.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.