Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29882853›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Chronicity and Mental Health Service Utilization for Anxiety, Mood, and Substance Use Disorders among Black Men in the United States; Ethnicity and Nativity Differences.

Vickie M Mays, Audrey L Jones, Susan D Cochran, Robert Joseph Taylor, Jane Rafferty, James S Jackson

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Psychological and Clinical Risk Factors for Substance Use in People With and Without HIV.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vickie M MaysDepartments of Psychology and Health Policy and Management, University of California, Los Angeles Fielding School of Public Health, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. mays@ucla.edu.
Audrey L JonesInformatics, Decision-Enhancement and Analytic Sciences Center (IDEAS 2.0), Veteran Affairs Salt Lake City Health Care System, Salt Lake City, UT 84148, USA. Audrey.Jones@hsc.utah.edu.
Susan D CochranUCLA Center for Bridging Research Innovation, Training and Education for Minority Health Disparities Solutions, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. cochran@ucla.edu.
Robert Joseph TaylorSchool of Social Work, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. rjtaylor@umich.edu.
Jane RaffertyProgram for Research on Black Americans, Institute of Social Research, Ann Arbor, MI 48106, USA. jrafferty@umich.edu.
James S JacksonProgram for Research on Black Americans, Institute of Social Research, Ann Arbor, MI 48106, USA. jamessj@umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USVA Salt Lake City Healthcare System · US

Funding

Drug Use, HIV, and Other Comorbidities In A Vulnerable PopulationR01DA020826 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI COCHRAN, SUSAN D · 2006 to 2010
$2.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA020826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated ethnic and nativity differences in the chronicity and treatment of psychiatric disorders of African American and Caribbean Black men in the U.S. Data were analyzed from the National Survey of American Life, a population-based study which included 1859 self-identified Black men (1222 African American, 176 Caribbean Black men born within the U.S., and 461 Caribbean Black men born outside the U.S.). Lifetime and twelve-month prevalence of DSM-IV mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders (including Bipolar I and Dysthmia), disorder chronicity, and rate of mental health services use among those meeting criteria for a lifetime psychiatric disorder were examined. Logistic regression models were employed to determine ethnic differences in chronicity, and treatment utilization for disorders. While rates of DSM-IV disorders were generally low in this community sample of Black men, their disorders were chronic and remained untreated. Caribbean Black men born in the U.S. had higher prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Major Depressive Disorder, and Alcohol Abuse Disorder compared with African American men. Foreign born Caribbean Black men experienced greater chronicity in Social Phobia and Generalized Anxiety Disorder compared to other Black Men. Utilization of mental health service was low for all groups of Black Men, but lowest for the foreign born Caribbean Black men. Results underscore the large unmet needs of both African American and Caribbean Black men in the United States. Results also highlight the role of ethnicity and nativity in mental disorder chronicity and mental health service utilization patterns of Black men.

Indexed as

anxietyBipolar I and IIblacksdepressionDysthmiaethnicitygendermoodnativitypsychiatric disorderssubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID29882853
PMCPMC6023328
OpenAlexW2805013155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.