Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29882826›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

A Muscarinic Antagonist Reduces Airway Inflammation and Bronchoconstriction Induced by Ambient Particulate Matter in a Mouse Model of Asthma.

Jun Kurai, Masanari Watanabe, Hiroyuki Sano, Kyoko Iwata, Degejirihu Hantan, Eiji Shimizu

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Impact of Muscarinic Receptor Antagonists on Airway Inflammation: A Systematic Review.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Role of air pollutants in airway epithelial barrier dysfunction in asthma and COPD.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Review
  7. Neuroimmune Pathophysiology in Asthma.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun KuraiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori 683-8504, Japan. kurajun@med.tottori-u.ac.jp.
Masanari WatanabeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori 683-8504, Japan. watanabm@grape.med.tottori-u.ac.jp.
Hiroyuki SanoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Allergology, Kinki University, 377-2 Ohnohigashi, Osakasayama, Osaka 589-0014, Japan. hsano@med.kindai.ac.jp.
Kyoko IwataDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori 683-8504, Japan. iwatak@mfc.or.jp.
Degejirihu HantanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori 683-8504, Japan. degu.jirefu@technopro.com.
Eiji ShimizuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine and Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1 Nishi-cho, Yonago, Tottori 683-8504, Japan. shimizu.eiji@hmw.gr.jp.
Tottori University · JPKindai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ambient particulate matter (PM) can increase airway inflammation and induce bronchoconstriction in asthma. This study aimed to investigate the effect of tiotropium bromide, a long-acting muscarinic antagonist, on airway inflammation and bronchoconstriction induced by ambient PM in a mouse model of asthma. We compared the effect of tiotropium bromide to that of fluticasone propionate and formoterol fumarate. BALB/c mice were sensitized to ovalbumin (OVA) via the airways and then administered tiotropium bromide, fluticasone propionate, or formoterol fumarate. Mice were also sensitized to ambient PM via intranasal instillation. Differential leukocyte counts and the concentrations of interferon (IFN)-γ, interleukin (IL)-5, IL-6, IL-13, and keratinocyte-derived chemokine (KC/CXCL1) were measured in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). Diacron-reactive oxygen metabolites (dROMs) were measured in the serum. Airway resistance and airway inflammation were evaluated in lung tissue 24 h after the OVA challenge. Ambient PM markedly increased neutrophilic airway inflammation in mice with OVA-induced asthma. Tiotropium bromide improved bronchoconstriction, and reduced neutrophil numbers, decreased the concentrations of IL-5, IL-6, IL-13, and KC/CXCL1 in BALF. However, tiotropium bromide did not decrease the levels of dROMs increased by ambient PM. Though eosinophilic airway inflammation was reduced with fluticasone propionate, neutrophilic airway inflammation was unaffected. Bronchoconstriction was improved with formoterol fumarate, but not with fluticasone propionate. In conclusion, tiotropium bromide reduced bronchoconstriction, subsequently leading to reduced neutrophilic airway inflammation induced by ambient PM.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsAsthmaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidBronchoconstrictionCytokinesInflammationLeukocyte CountMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMuscarinic AntagonistsParticulate MatterReactive Oxygen SpeciesCytokinesMuscarinic AntagonistsParticulate MatterReactive Oxygen Speciesairway inflammationasthmamuscarinic antagonistsovalbumin mouse modelparticulate matter

Identifiers

PMID29882826
PMCPMC6025324
OpenAlexW2806267891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.