Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29882107›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2020

Adults with Autism and Adults with Depression Show Similar Attentional Biases to Social-Affective Images.

Kathryn E Unruh, James W Bodfish, Katherine O Gotham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Investigating the structure of trait rumination in autistic adults: A network analysis.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Predicting Core Characteristics of ASD Through Facial Emotion Recognition and Eye Tracking in Youth.Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kathryn E UnruhVanderbilt Brain Institute, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
James W BodfishVanderbilt Brain Institute, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Katherine O GothamDepartment of Hearing & Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA. katherine.gotham@vanderbilt.edu.

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
Research Project: Sensory and Multisensory Contributions to AutismU54HD083211 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DYKENS, ELISABETH MAY · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
LIFE-SPAN DEVELOPMENT OF NORMAL AND ABNORMAL BEHAVIORT32MH018921 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HUMPHREYS, KATHRYN LEIGH · 1989 to 2024
$6.7M
Blunted and Discordant Affect: A Transdiagnostic Construct in PsychopathologR01MH096334 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI D'ANDREA, WENDY MICHELLE, SIEGLE, GREG J · 2012 to 2016
$3.1M
Repetitive Thinking and Emotional Health in Adults with ASDR01MH113576 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOTHAM, KATHERINE O · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Autism Spectrum Disorders and Depression: Shared Mechanisms in Brain and BehaviorK01MH103500 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOTHAM, KATHERINE O · 2014 to 2017
$640k
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development U54HD083211National Institute of Mental Health (US) T32-MH18921NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083211NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH103500NIMH NIH HHS K01-MH103500NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH096334NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113576NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with ASD have increased rates of depression compared to the general population. Repetitive cognition is a core feature of ASD; in typically developing adults, repetitive cognition has been associated with attentional biases to negative emotional material and increased prospective depression risk. We compared adults with ASD to typically developing adults with depression and never-depressed controls, using a paired preference paradigm sensitive to affective biases in the context of repetitive cognition. Both clinical cohorts oriented faster to negative social-emotional material and spent less time overall on positive material, compared to healthy controls. Exploratory analyses within ASD revealed specific influences of repetitive behavior on patterns of affective bias. Findings help pinpoint susceptibilities in ASD that may confer increased risk for depression.

Indexed as

Attentional BiasSocial BehaviorAdultAutistic DisorderCognitionDepressionEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleStereotyped BehaviorAutism spectrum disorderEye-trackingMoodNegativity biasRepetitive thinkingRumination

Identifiers

PMID29882107
PMCPMC6286233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.