Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29882048›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2018

Addressing Stigma Through a Virtual Community for People Living with HIV: A Mixed Methods Study of the PositiveLinks Mobile Health Intervention.

Tabor E Flickinger, Claire DeBolt, Alice Xie, Alison Kosmacki, Marika Grabowski, Ava Lena Waldman, George Reynolds, Mark Conaway, Wendy F Cohn, Karen Ingersoll and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04998019 (Pragmatic Efficacy Trial of mHealth to Improve HIV Outcomes in the DC Cohort), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04998019 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Pragmatic Efficacy Trial of mHealth to Improve HIV Outcomes in the DC Cohort

TypeinterventionalSponsorGeorge Washington UniversityRan2022 to 2025Enrolled682ConditionsHIV/AIDSArmsPositiveLinks
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tabor E FlickingerDepartment of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Claire DeBoltUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Alice XieUniversity of Virginia School of Nursing, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Alison KosmackiUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Marika GrabowskiDepartment of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Ava Lena WaldmanDepartment of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
George ReynoldsHealth Decision Technologies, Oakland, CA, USA.
Mark ConawayDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Wendy F CohnDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Karen IngersollDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Rebecca DillinghamDepartment of Medicine, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA, USA. rd8v@virginia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9748-1215
University of Virginia · USHealth Decision Technologies (United States) · USUniversity of Virginia Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stigma has negative consequences for quality of life and HIV care outcomes. PositiveLinks is a mobile health intervention that includes a secure anonymous community message board (CMB). We investigated discussion of stigma and changes in stigma scores. Of 77 participants in our pilot, 63% were male, 49% Black, and 72% had incomes below the federal poverty level. Twenty-one percent of CMB posts (394/1834) contained stigma-related content including negative (experiencing stigma) and positive (overcoming stigma) posts addressing intrapersonal and interpersonal stigma. Higher baseline stigma was positively correlated with stress and negatively correlated with HIV care self-efficacy. 12-month data showed a trend toward more improved stigma scores for posters on the CMB versus non-posters (- 4.5 vs - 0.63) and for posters of stigma-related content versus other content (- 5.1 vs - 3.3). Preliminary evidence suggests that a supportive virtual community, accessed through a clinic-affiliated smartphone app, can help people living with HIV to address stigma.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsQuality of LifeSocial StigmaTelemedicineAdultAmbulatory Care FacilitiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSmartphoneHIV/AIDSMobile healthPositiveLinksSmartphone appStigma

Identifiers

PMID29882048
PMCPMC6153974
OpenAlexW2807063500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.