Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29881963›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2018

Exogenously applied zinc and copper mitigate salinity effect in maize (Zea mays L.) by improving key physiological and biochemical attributes.

Muhammad Naveed Iqbal, Rizwan Rasheed, Muhammad Yasin Ashraf, Muhammad Arslan Ashraf, Iqbal Hussain

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Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Ionic and Metabolic Response Mechanisms ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  19. Nanoparticles: The Plant Saviour under Abiotic Stresses.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Muhammad Naveed IqbalDepartment of Botany, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
Rizwan RasheedDepartment of Botany, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan. drrizwan@gcuf.edu.pk.
Muhammad Yasin AshrafNuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology (NIAB), PO Box 128, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
Muhammad Arslan AshrafDepartment of Botany, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
Iqbal HussainDepartment of Botany, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, 38000, Pakistan.
Government College University, Faisalabad · PKNuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zinc or copper deficiency and salinity are known soil problems and often occur simultaneously in agriculture soils. Plants undergo various changes in physiological and biochemical processes to respond to high salt in the growing medium. There is lack of information on the relation of exogenous application of Zn and Cu with important salinity tolerance mechanisms in plants. Therefore, the present study was conducted to determine the effect of foliar Zn and Cu on two maize cultivars (salt-tolerant cv. Yousafwala Hybrid and salt-sensitive cv. Hybrid 1898). Salinity caused a significant reduction in water and turgor potentials, stomatal conductance, and transpiration and photosynthetic rate, while increase in glycine betaine, proline, total soluble sugars, and total free amino acids was evident in plants under saline regimes. Furthermore, there was significant decline in P, N, Ca, K, Mn, Fe, Zn, and Cu and increase in Na and Cl contents in plants fed with NaCl salinity. Nitrate reductase activity was lower in salt-stressed plants. However, foliar application of Zn and Cu circumvented salinity effect on water relations, photosynthesis, and nutrition and this was attributed to the better antioxidant system and enhanced accumulation of glycine betaine, proline, total free amino acids, and sugars. The results of the present study suggested that Zn application was superior to Cu for mediating plant defense responses under salinity.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsAntioxidantsCopperEnzymesMetalsPhotosynthesisPlant LeavesProlineSalinitySalt ToleranceSodiumWaterZea maysZincAmino AcidsAntioxidantsCopperEnzymesMetalsProlineSodiumWaterZincNutrient relationOsmotic adjustmentOxidative defenseSugarsTotal free amino acidsZinc deficiency

Identifiers

PMID29881963
OpenAlexW2805628065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.