Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29881825›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2018

Metabolic risk factors are associated with non-hepatitis B non-hepatitis C hepatocellular carcinoma in Taiwan, an endemic area of chronic hepatitis B.

Shiu-Feng Huang, Il-Chi Chang, Chih-Chen Hong, Tseng-Chang Yen, Chao-Long Chen, Cheng-Chung Wu, Cheng-Chung Tsai, Ming-Chih Ho, Wei-Chen Lee, Hsien-Chung Yu and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Influence of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease With Increased Liver Enzyme Levels on the Risk of Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Article
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  7. Genetic Polymorphisms of lncRNAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  10. The therapeutic potential of exosomes derived from different cell sources in liver diseases.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2022
    Review
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Shiu-Feng HuangInstitute of Molecular and Genomic Medicine National Health Research Institutes Miaoli Taiwan.
Il-Chi ChangInstitute of Molecular and Genomic Medicine National Health Research Institutes Miaoli Taiwan.
Chih-Chen HongInstitute of Molecular and Genomic Medicine National Health Research Institutes Miaoli Taiwan.
Tseng-Chang YenDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Institute of Statistics National Chung-Hsing University TaiChung Taiwan.
Chao-Long ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chang-Gung University Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Cheng-Chung WuDepartment of General Surgery Taichung Veteran General Hospital Taichung Taiwan.
Cheng-Chung TsaiDepartment of General Surgery Kaohsiung Veteran General Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Ming-Chih HoDepartment of General Surgery National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei Taiwan.
Wei-Chen LeeDepartment of General Surgery, Linko Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chang-Gung University Taoyuan Taiwan.
Hsien-Chung YuDepartment of Hepatogastroenterology Kaohsiung Veteran General Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Ying-Ying ShenCore Pathology Laboratory National Health Research Institutes Miaoli Taiwan.
Hock-Liew EngDepartment of Pathology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chang-Gung University Kaohsiung Taiwan.
John WangDepartment of Pathology Taichung Veteran General Hospital Taichung Taiwan.
Hui-Hwa TsengDepartment of Pathology Kaohsiung Veteran General Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Yung-Ming JengDepartment of Pathology National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei Taiwan.
Chau-Ting YehLiver Research Unit, Linko Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chang-Gung University Taoyuan Taiwan.
Chi-Ling ChenGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine National Taiwan University College of Medicine Taipei Taiwan.
Pei-Jer ChenGraduate Institute of Clinical Medicine National Taiwan University College of Medicine Taipei Taiwan.
Yun-Fan LiawLiver Research Unit, Linko Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chang-Gung University Taoyuan Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0664-9372
Chang Gung University · TWNational Health Research Institutes · TWKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Chung Hsing University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic risk factors, such as obesity, fatty liver, high lipidemia, and diabetes mellitus are associated with increased risk for nonviral hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC); however, few nonviral HCC studies have stratified patients according to underlying etiologies. From 2005 to 2011, 3,843 patients with HCC were recruited into the Taiwan Liver Cancer Network. Of these patients, 411 (10.69%) who were negative for hepatitis B virus (HBV), surface antigen, HBV DNA, and anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody were classified as non-HBV non-HCV (NBNC)-HCC. Detailed clinical analyses of these patients were compared with age- and sex-matched patients with HBV-HCC or HCV-HCC for the associated metabolic risk factors. For this comparison, 420 patients with HBV-HCC and 420 patients with HCV-HCC were selected from the 3,843 patients with HCC. Multivariate analyses showed fatty liver (by echography), high triglyceride levels (>160 mg/dL), and diabetes mellitus history to be significantly associated only with NBNC-HCC and not with the matched patients with HBV- or HCV-HCC. When the patients with HCC were further divided into four groups based on history of alcoholism and cirrhotic status, the group without alcoholism and without cirrhosis exhibited the strongest association with the metabolic risk factors. Based on trend analyses, patients with NBNC-HCC with or without alcoholism were significantly different from the matched patients with HBV- or HCV-HCC, except for patients with alcoholism and cirrhosis, in having more than two of the above three risk factors.

Identifiers

PMID29881825
PMCPMC5983169
OpenAlexW2802716607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.