Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29881647›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2018

A Model for Graded Retinal Ischemia in Rats.

Norman P Blair, Anthony E Felder, Michael R Tan, Mahnaz Shahidi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Retinal Hypoxia: Relation to Blood Flow and Oxygen Metabolic Biomarkers.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Norman P BlairDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Anthony E FelderRichard and Loan Hill Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Michael R TanDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Mahnaz ShahidiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Translational Core for Therapeutic and Diagnostic DevelopmentP30EY001792 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MCANANY, JAMES JASON · 1985 to 2025
$14.8M
Noninvasive Imaging of Chorioretinal Oxygen TensionR01EY017918 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SHAHIDI, MAHNAZ · 2007 to 2022
$6.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001792NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRetinal ischemic injury depends on grade and duration of an ischemic insult. We developed a method to induce ischemic injury in rats permitting: (1) Variable grades of retinal blood flow (F) reduction, (2) controllable duration of F reduction, (3) injury without collateral neural damage, and (4) optical measurements of F and O

methodsIn five anesthetized rats the left common carotid artery (CA) was ligated and the right CA was exposed. A variable clamp having a backstop and a rod mounted on a micromanipulator straddled the right CA. Advancing the rod with the micromanipulator produced graded compressions of the CA. F and O

resultsFour to seven grades of F for at least 10 minutes were achieved per rat. F decreased only with compressions of over 60%. DO

conclusionsThis model in rats permits acute, graded inner retinal ischemia that is reversible after prescribed durations, does not otherwise injure the eye and allows optical measurement of important physiologic factors during ischemia. TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE: This model will allow improved understanding of retinal ischemic injury and enable better management of this common, sight-threatening affliction.

Indexed as

animal modeloxygen metabolismretinal blood flowretinal ischemia

Identifiers

PMID29881647
PMCPMC5989761
OpenAlexW2807379369

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.