ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2017
Nutritional status and association of demographic characteristics with malnutrition among children less than 24 months in Kwale County, Kenya.
Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Pooled it
- Boys are more likely to be undernourished than girls: a systematic review and meta-analysis of sex differences in undernutrition.BMJ global health · 2020Pooled it
- Childhood underweight in Ethiopia: modelling non-linear risk factors and geographic hotspots using Bayesian geoadditive methods.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Determinants of school-going adolescent girls' health and nutritional status in district Malir, Karachi: a baseline cross-sectional study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Nutritional status of children under five years and associated factors in 24 districts of Burkina Faso.PLOS global public health · 2023Article
- Article
- Article
- Invasive non-typhoidal Salmonella in sickle cell disease in Africa: is increased gut permeability the missing link?Journal of translational medicine · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
introductionMalnutrition is an underlying cause of mortality in about half of the cases that occur among children less than five years in developing countries. In Africa including Kenya, this problem may be exacerbated by socio-demographic and socio-economic factors. This study aimed at determining nutritional status and association of demographic characteristics with malnutrition among children aged 1 day to 24 months in Kwale County, Kenya.
methodsA cross-sectional study was done in Mwaluphamba Location, Kwale County, Kenya. Data was collected using a semi-structured questionnaire and administered to 380 randomly selected mothers who had children under the age of two years. Nutrition status was determined using anthropometric measurements. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and associations were determined by univariate logistic regression.
resultsMalnutrition prevalence for children in Kwale was high with 29.2% of the children being stunted and 13.4% being severely stunted. Underweight prevalence was at 20.8% of whom 9.5% were severely underweight. The global acute malnutrition rate was 18.9%. Stunting differed significantly between sex (males 35.1% compared to females 21.7%; p = 0.005). Significant differences were also observed in stunting and underweight due to age (p < 0.005).
conclusionThe prevalence of stunting, underweight and global acute malnutrition rates was high among the children. Male children were associated with a significantly higher prevalence of stunting than the females. The prevalence of underweight and stunting significantly increased with increasing age.
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