ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2018
Choline transport links macrophage phospholipid metabolism and inflammation.
Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
72 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gardiquimod Nanoemulsion Targets Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Lesions Reducing Systemic Toxicity and Parasite Burden.Advanced healthcare materials · 2026Article
- Metabolic Reprogramming of Macrophages Plays a Dual Role in Periodontitis: From Pathogenesis to Therapy.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Review
- Macrophage-mediated antibiotic evasion and competitive dominance of mcr-3-carrying Escherichia coli.PLoS pathogens · 2026Article
- Estrogen deprivation induces hepatic inflammation, Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase 1, tryptophan catabolism, and plasma cholesterol.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Lipidomic Profiling of Colonic Contents in Mice with AcuteMicroorganisms · 2026Article
- Multi-omic responses to acute exercise in abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue of sedentary adults: findings from MoTrPAC.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- A causal glycerophospholipid-IL-18R1-CD9 axis connects lipid metabolism and T-cell activation in atopic dermatitis.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2026Article
- Liver and Skeletal Muscle Metabolome Characterization in Peripartal Dairy Cows Fed Rumen-Protected Methionine or Rumen-Protected Choline.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Early diagnostic biomarkers for acute myocardial infarction unveiled by metabolomics, Mendelian randomization, and machine learning.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Article
- Nutrition in the prevention and treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease: a review.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Review
- Effect of Natural Perkinsus Olseni Infection Abundance on the Lipid Metabolism in the Gills of Manila Clam (Ruditapes philippinarum).Marine biotechnology (New York, N.Y.) · 2025Article
- Prenatal Organophosphate Pesticide Exposure and Targeted Maternal Pregnancy Metabolomic Profiles in the NYU CHES Cohort.Environmental science & technology · 2025Article
- Proteomic Characterization of Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Exposed to a 50 Hz Magnetic Field.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Maternal choline supplementation in neurodevelopmental disorders: mechanistic insights from animal models and future directions.Nutritional neuroscience · 2025Review
- Choline Intake and Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Risk: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on NHANES 2013-2018.International journal of women's health · 2025Article
- Inhibition of CYP450 family 1 subfamily B member 1 (CYP1B1) expression in macrophage reduces the inflammatory response in type 2 diabetes mellitus combined with tuberculosis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Choline in immunity: a key regulator of immune cell activation and function.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Causal Association Between Genetically Predicted Circulating Metabolites and Pressure Ulcers: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
- Cellular and organismal function of choline metabolism.Nature metabolism · 2025Review
- Multi-omics identification of immune-related biomarkers predicting tofacitinib response in rheumatoid arthritis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Choline is an essential nutrient that is required for synthesis of the main eukaryote phospholipid, phosphatidylcholine. Macrophages are innate immune cells that survey and respond to danger and damage signals. Although it is well-known that energy metabolism can dictate macrophage function, little is known as to the importance of choline homeostasis in macrophage biology. We hypothesized that the uptake and metabolism of choline are important for macrophage inflammation. Polarization of primary bone marrow macrophages with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) resulted in an increased rate of choline uptake and higher levels of PC synthesis. This was attributed to a substantial increase in the transcript and protein expression of the choline transporter-like protein-1 (CTL1) in polarized cells. We next sought to determine the importance of choline uptake and CTL1 for macrophage immune responsiveness. Chronic pharmacological or CTL1 antibody-mediated inhibition of choline uptake resulted in altered cytokine secretion in response to LPS, which was associated with increased levels of diacylglycerol and activation of protein kinase C. These experiments establish a previously unappreciated link between choline phospholipid metabolism and macrophage immune responsiveness, highlighting a critical and regulatory role for macrophage choline uptake via the CTL1 transporter.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.