Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29879974›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2018

The prevalence of dental anxiety and its association with pain and other variables among adult patients with irreversible pulpitis.

Lei Dou, Margaret Maria Vanschaayk, Yan Zhang, Xiaoming Fu, Ping Ji, Deqin Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lei DouStomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 426 Song Shi Bei Road, Chongqing, 401147, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7363-9724
Margaret Maria VanschaaykWake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine, 391 Technology Way NE, Winston-Salem, NC, 27101, USA.
Yan ZhangStomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 426 Song Shi Bei Road, Chongqing, 401147, China.
Xiaoming FuStomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 426 Song Shi Bei Road, Chongqing, 401147, China.
Ping JiStomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 426 Song Shi Bei Road, Chongqing, 401147, China.
Deqin YangStomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 426 Song Shi Bei Road, Chongqing, 401147, China. yangdeqin@gmail.com.
Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing University · CNForest Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim is to investigate the prevalence of dental anxiety and its association with pain and other related factors in adult patients with irreversible pulpitis.

methodsOne hundred and thirty patients with irreversible pulpitis were included in this cross-sectional study. Participants were asked to fill out an information table and a battery of questionnaires to assess their level of dental anxiety, pain at their first and most recent dental experience, and pain intensity before/during the present endodontic treatment. The level of anxiety that participants displayed during the present treatment was also evaluated by the dentists using an anxiety rating scale. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, and Spearman correlation tests.

results83.1% of participants suffered from moderate or high dental anxiety, and 16.2% met criteria for specific phobia. Subjects who had higher MDAS scores were more likely to postpone their dental visits (P < 0.05). Subjects who had bad experiences at their most recent dental visit were more anxious (P < 0.05). Pain at the most recent dental visit (P < 0.01) or before the present dental visit (P < 0.05) was important factor correlating with dental anxiety among participants. Notably, 36.2% of participants displayed moderate or severe anxiety during this present visit for endodontic treatment based on dentist's judgement.

conclusionsA high percentage of people with irreversible pulpitis suffer from dental anxiety. Pain at the most recent dental visit and during endodontic treatment have strongly positive association with dental anxiety. Effective pain control in endodontics is beneficial to manage the anxiety.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDental AnxietyDental Health ServicesEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainPrevalencePulpitisYoung AdultAdult peopleAssociated factorsDental anxietyIrreversible pulpitisPain

Identifiers

PMID29879974
PMCPMC5992818
OpenAlexW2807384439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.