Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29879874›Full record

ArticlePsychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)2018

Use of Academic Detailing With Audit and Feedback to Improve Antipsychotic Pharmacotherapy.

Mary F Brunette, Robert O Cotes, Alexander de Nesnera, Gregory McHugo, Nino Dzebisashvili, Haiyi Xie, Stephen J Bartels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Most Second-Generation Antipsychotic Prescriptions in Community Practice Are Neither FDA-Approved nor Within Prescribing Guideline Recommendations.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mary F BrunetteDr. Brunette, Dr. de Nesnera, Dr. McHugo, Dr. Xie, and Dr. Bartels are with the Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth-Hitchcock, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire. Dr. Brunette is also with the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services Bureau of Mental Health Services, Concord. Dr. Cotes is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta. Dr. Dzebisashvili is with Xyn Management. Inc., Boerne, Texas.
Robert O CotesDr. Brunette, Dr. de Nesnera, Dr. McHugo, Dr. Xie, and Dr. Bartels are with the Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth-Hitchcock, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire. Dr. Brunette is also with the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services Bureau of Mental Health Services, Concord. Dr. Cotes is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta. Dr. Dzebisashvili is with Xyn Management. Inc., Boerne, Texas.
Alexander de NesneraDr. Brunette, Dr. de Nesnera, Dr. McHugo, Dr. Xie, and Dr. Bartels are with the Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth-Hitchcock, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire. Dr. Brunette is also with the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services Bureau of Mental Health Services, Concord. Dr. Cotes is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta. Dr. Dzebisashvili is with Xyn Management. Inc., Boerne, Texas.
Gregory McHugoDr. Brunette, Dr. de Nesnera, Dr. McHugo, Dr. Xie, and Dr. Bartels are with the Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth-Hitchcock, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire. Dr. Brunette is also with the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services Bureau of Mental Health Services, Concord. Dr. Cotes is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta. Dr. Dzebisashvili is with Xyn Management. Inc., Boerne, Texas.
Nino DzebisashviliDr. Brunette, Dr. de Nesnera, Dr. McHugo, Dr. Xie, and Dr. Bartels are with the Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth-Hitchcock, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire. Dr. Brunette is also with the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services Bureau of Mental Health Services, Concord. Dr. Cotes is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta. Dr. Dzebisashvili is with Xyn Management. Inc., Boerne, Texas.
Haiyi XieDr. Brunette, Dr. de Nesnera, Dr. McHugo, Dr. Xie, and Dr. Bartels are with the Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth-Hitchcock, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire. Dr. Brunette is also with the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services Bureau of Mental Health Services, Concord. Dr. Cotes is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta. Dr. Dzebisashvili is with Xyn Management. Inc., Boerne, Texas.
Stephen J BartelsDr. Brunette, Dr. de Nesnera, Dr. McHugo, Dr. Xie, and Dr. Bartels are with the Department of Psychiatry, Dartmouth-Hitchcock, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire. Dr. Brunette is also with the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services Bureau of Mental Health Services, Concord. Dr. Cotes is with the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta. Dr. Dzebisashvili is with Xyn Management. Inc., Boerne, Texas.

Funding

Statewide Intervention to Reduce Early Mortality in Persons with Mental IllnessR01MH089811 · NIMH · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BARTELS, STEPHEN J · 2010 to 2014
$2.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH089811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSecond-generation antipsychotics vary in their propensity to cause serious cardiometabolic side effects. In addition, use of two or more antipsychotics (polypharmacy) may lead to additive side effects and has not been shown to be consistently more effective than monotherapy. This study examined the use of academic detailing with audit and feedback to improve antipsychotic prescribing practices, including antipsychotic polypharmacy and utilization of medication with high or low risk of cardiometabolic side effects ("high risk" or "low risk," respectively).

methodsFour intervention sessions were provided over two years to psychiatric care providers at community mental health centers. Segmented regression within the general estimating equation model framework used Medicaid pharmacy claims to examine prescribing patterns before and after the intervention among all beneficiaries (67,721 person-months) over a five-year period.

resultsAfter the intervention, 10.9% of beneficiaries with antipsychotic claims were on polypharmacy, compared with 13.1% before the invention. Use of high-risk and low-risk antipsychotics did not change. The final adjusted polypharmacy model showed that antipsychotic polypharmacy decreased among young adults and adults ages 40 or older compared with beneficiaries ages 30-39 (β=-.02, p=.04, and β=-.02, p=.007, respectively). The raw proportion of beneficiaries on high- and low-risk agents did not change, although final adjusted models demonstrated changes in use of high- and low-risk agents by diagnosis and risk group.

conclusionsPolypharmacy decreased among young and older adults after academic detailing with audit and feedback. Although further research is needed, this low-intensity intervention may help mental health systems reduce antipsychotic polypharmacy.

Indexed as

PolypharmacyPractice Patterns, Physicians'AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntipsychotic AgentsCommunity Mental Health CentersDrug UtilizationEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleGuidelines as TopicHumansMaleMedicaidMental DisordersAntipsychotic AgentsAcademic detailingAntipsychotic polypharmacyAudit and feedbackCardiometabolic side effectsCommunity psychiatryGeneralized estimating equation

Identifiers

PMID29879874
PMCPMC6381589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.