Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29879108›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2018

The zinc transporter ZIPT-7.1 regulates sperm activation in nematodes.

Yanmei Zhao, Chieh-Hsiang Tan, Amber Krauchunas, Andrea Scharf, Nicholas Dietrich, Kurt Warnhoff, Zhiheng Yuan, Marina Druzhinina, Sam Guoping Gu, Long Miao and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Lysosome-related organelles contain an expansion compartment that mediates delivery of zinc transporters to promote homeostasis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Spermiogenesis inBiomolecules · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. SLC-30A9 is required for ZnProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yanmei ZhaoKey Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chieh-Hsiang TanDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Amber KrauchunasWaksman Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, United States of America.
Andrea ScharfDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Nicholas DietrichDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Kurt WarnhoffDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Zhiheng YuanKey Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Marina DruzhininaWaksman Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, United States of America.
Sam Guoping GuDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, United States of America.
Long MiaoKey Laboratory of RNA Biology, Institute of Biophysics, CAS Center for Excellence in Biomacromolecules, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Andrew SingsonWaksman Institute, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, United States of America.
Ronald E EllisDepartment of Molecular Biology, Rowan University SOM, Stratford, New Jersey, United States of America.
Kerry KornfeldDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6042-5241
Washington University in St. Louis · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USChinese Academy of Sciences · CNRowan University · US

Funding

IRACDA at Rutgers: INSPIRE Postdoctoral Training ProgramK12GM093854 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Detlev Boison, Gary A. Brewer · 2010 to 2026
$14.7M
Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
[RNW] - Gamete Interactions in Caenorhabditis elegansR01HD054681 · NICHD · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI ANDREW W. SINGSON · 2008 to 2026
$5.3M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION OF ZINC HOMEOSTASISR01GM068598 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KORNFELD, KERRY · 2003 to 2025
$5.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD054681NIGMS NIH HHS K12 GM093854NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM068598NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sperm activation is a fascinating example of cell differentiation, in which immotile spermatids undergo a rapid and dramatic transition to become mature, motile sperm. Because the sperm nucleus is transcriptionally silent, this transition does not involve transcriptional changes. Although Caenorhabditis elegans is a leading model for studies of sperm activation, the mechanisms by which signaling pathways induce this transformation remain poorly characterized. Here we show that a conserved transmembrane zinc transporter, ZIPT-7.1, regulates the induction of sperm activation in Caenorhabditis nematodes. The zipt-7.1 mutant hermaphrodites cannot self-fertilize, and males reproduce poorly, because mutant spermatids are defective in responding to activating signals. The zipt-7.1 gene is expressed in the germ line and functions in germ cells to promote sperm activation. When expressed in mammalian cells, ZIPT-7.1 mediates zinc transport with high specificity and is predominantly located on internal membranes. Finally, genetic epistasis places zipt-7.1 at the end of the spe-8 sperm activation pathway, and ZIPT-7.1 binds SPE-4, a presenilin that regulates sperm activation. Based on these results, we propose a new model for sperm activation. In spermatids, inactive ZIPT-7.1 is localized to the membranous organelles, which contain higher levels of zinc than the cytoplasm. When sperm activation is triggered, ZIPT-7.1 activity increases, releasing zinc from internal stores. The resulting increase in cytoplasmic zinc promotes the phenotypic changes characteristic of activation. Thus, zinc signaling is a key step in the signal transduction process that mediates sperm activation, and we have identified a zinc transporter that is central to this activation process.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCarrier ProteinsEpistasis, GeneticFemaleGenes, HelminthIon TransportMaleMembrane ProteinsModels, BiologicalMutationPhylogenySignal TransductionCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCarrier ProteinsMembrane Proteinsspe-4 protein, C elegansZinczinc-binding protein

Identifiers

PMID29879108
PMCPMC5991658
OpenAlexW2807390972

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.