Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29879066›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2018

The prognostic value of phospholipase A2 receptor autoantibodies on spontaneous remission for patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy: A meta-analysis.

Wenli Wu, Jin Shang, Chenyang Tao, Shuai Wang, Xiaoru Hu, Shiyi Zhang, Zhanzheng Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pathogenesis of autoimmune disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Advances in Pathogenesis of Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy.Kidney diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenli WuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, PR China.
Jin Shang
Chenyang Tao
Shuai Wang
Xiaoru Hu
Shiyi Zhang
Zhanzheng Zhao
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe presence of antibodies against phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R-Abs) in serum at diagnosis is reported to be related to the rate of spontaneous remission in patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN); however, there is still lack of enough samples to illustrate this problem. Here, we conducted a comprehensive meta-analysis to investigate the prognostic value of PLA2R-Abs on spontaneous remission for IMN patients in the absence of immunosuppressive therapy.

methodsA systematic search of the PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central databases was performed for relevant original articles published until October 2017. All studies focus on spontaneous remission rates in IMN patients associated with PLA2R-Abs, the endpoint of interest is spontaneous remission rate. Risk ratio (RR) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) were carried out using a fixed or random effects model. The data were analyzed by Review Manager 5.3 software.

resultsA total of 5 articles involving 190 patients were included in this meta-analysis. There were significant differences between the 2 groups in spontaneous remission rate. The seropositive of PLA2R-Abs measured at the time of diagnosis was negatively correlated with the likelihood of spontaneous remission (RR = 0.69; 95% CI, 0.56-0.87; P = .001).

conclusionIn PLA2R-Abs seronegative patients, the spontaneous remission rate is higher than that of PLA2R-Abs seropositive patients during symptomatic treatment. Therefore, in order to avoid malignant events caused by immunosuppressive therapy, maybe it is more beneficial to adopt conservative treatment for PLA2R-Abs seronegative patients at initial treatment.

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesGlomerulonephritis, MembranousHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsKidneyPrognosisReceptors, Phospholipase A2Remission, SpontaneousAutoantibodiesImmunosuppressive AgentsReceptors, Phospholipase A2

Identifiers

PMID29879066
PMCPMC5999502
OpenAlexW2806612732

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.