Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29878515›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons2019

Excluding patients from transplant due to social support: Results from a national survey of transplant providers.

Keren Ladin, Joanna Emerson, Kelsey Berry, Zeeshan Butt, Elisa J Gordon, Norman Daniels, Tara A Lavelle, Douglas W Hanto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Non-medical barriers reported by nephrologists when providing renal replacement therapy or comprehensive conservative management to end-stage kidney disease patients: a systematic review.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Psychosocial challenges with transplantation.Current opinion in pulmonary medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Recentering Accountability for Disparities in Kidney Transplant Access.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Keren LadinDepartments of Occupational Therapy and Community Health, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA.
Joanna EmersonResearch on Ethics, Aging, and Community Health (REACH Lab), Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA.
Kelsey BerryInterfaculty Initiative on Health Policy, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Zeeshan ButtDepartments of Medical Social Sciences, Surgery, and Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Elisa J GordonDepartments of Medical Social Sciences, Surgery, and Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Norman DanielsDepartment of Global Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Tara A LavelleCenter for the Evaluation of Value and Risk, Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Douglas W HantoVA Saint Louis Health Care System Surgery, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

Tufts Clinical and Translational Research InstituteKL2TR001063 · NCATS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SELKER, HARRY P. · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
Greenwall FoundationNCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001063
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Social support is used to determine transplant eligibility despite lack of an evidence base and vague regulatory guidance. It is unknown how many patients are disqualified from transplantation due to inadequate support, and whether providers feel confident using these subjective criteria to determine eligibility. Transplant providers (n = 551) from 202 centers estimated that, on average, 9.6% (standard deviation = 9.4) of patients evaluated in the prior year were excluded due to inadequate support. This varied significantly by United Network for Organ Sharing region (7.6%-12.2%), and by center (21.7% among top quartile). Significantly more providers used social support in listing decisions than believed it ought to be used (86.3% vs 67.6%). Nearly 25% believed that using social support in listing determinations was unfair or were unsure; 67.3% felt it disproportionately impacted patients of low socioeconomic status. Overall, 42.4% were only somewhat or not at all confident using social support to determine transplant suitability. Compared to surgical/medical transplant providers, psychosocial providers had 2.13 greater odds of supporting the criteria (P = .03). Furthermore, 69.2% supported revised guidelines for use of social support in listing decisions. Social support criteria should be reconsidered in light of the limited evidence, potential for disparities, practice variation, low provider confidence, and desire for revised guidelines.

Indexed as

Patient SelectionSocial SupportDecision MakingEligibility DeterminationFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Care SurveysHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMalePractice Guidelines as TopicPractice Patterns, Physicians'Regression AnalysisRisk FactorsSocial Classclinical decision-makingethicsethics and public policyguidelineshealth services and outcomes researchkidney transplantation/nephrologyorgan transplantation in generalpatient characteristicsrecipient selectionsocial sciences

Identifiers

PMID29878515
PMCPMC6427829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.