Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29878203›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2018

RelTime Relaxes the Strict Molecular Clock throughout the Phylogeny.

Fabia U Battistuzzi, Qiqing Tao, Lance Jones, Koichiro Tamura, Sudhir Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Phylogenomics of the psychoactive mushroom genusProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fabia U BattistuzziDepartment of Biological Sciences, Oakland University.
Qiqing TaoInstitute for Genomics and Evolutionary Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia.
Lance JonesDepartment of Biological Sciences, Oakland University.
Koichiro TamuraDepartment of Biological Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan.
Sudhir KumarInstitute for Genomics and Evolutionary Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia.

Funding

Inferring molecular evolutionary rates and divergence datesR01GM126567 · NIGMS · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI KUMAR, SUDHIR · 2018 to 2020
$951k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM126567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The RelTime method estimates divergence times when evolutionary rates vary among lineages. Theoretical analyses show that RelTime relaxes the strict molecular clock throughout a molecular phylogeny, and it performs well in the analyses of empirical and computer simulated data sets in which evolutionary rates are variable. Lozano-Fernandez et al. (2017) found that the application of RelTime to one metazoan data set (Erwin et al. 2011) produced equal rates for several ancient lineages, which led them to speculate that RelTime imposes a strict molecular clock for deep animal divergences. RelTime does not impose a strict molecular clock. The pattern observed by Lozano-Fernandez et al. (2017) was a result of the use of an option to assign the same rate to lineages in RelTime when the rates are not statistically significantly different. The median rate difference was 5% for many deep metazoan lineages for the Erwin et al. (2011) data set, so the rate equality was not rejected. In fact, RelTime analyses with and without the option to test rate differences produced very similar time estimates. We also found that the Bayesian time estimates vary widely depending on the root priors assigned, and that the use of less restrictive priors produces Bayesian divergence times that are concordant with those from RelTime for the Erwin et al. (2011) data set. Therefore, it is prudent to discuss Bayesian estimates obtained under a range of priors in any discourse about molecular dating, including method comparisons.

Indexed as

AnimalsBayes TheoremComputer SimulationEvolution, MolecularFossilsGenetic SpeciationGenetic VariationModels, GeneticPhylogenyTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID29878203
PMCPMC6022624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.