Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29876803›Full record

ArticleCerebellum (London, England)2018

Oxidative Stress in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 7 Is Associated with Disease Severity.

Y Torres-Ramos, A Montoya-Estrada, B Cisneros, K Tercero-Pérez, G León-Reyes, N Leyva-García, Oscar Hernández-Hernández, Jonathan J Magaña

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cerebellum (London, England), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Biomarkers in Spinocerebellar Ataxias.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Y Torres-RamosDepartment of Immunobiochemistry, National Perinatology Institute (INPer), Mexico City, Mexico.
A Montoya-EstradaDepartment of Immunobiochemistry, National Perinatology Institute (INPer), Mexico City, Mexico.
B CisnerosDepartment of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Center of Research and Advanced Studies (CINVESTAV-IPN), Mexico City, Mexico.
K Tercero-PérezRehabilitation and Social Inclusion Center of Veracruz (CRIS-DIF), Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico.
G León-ReyesDepartment of Immunobiochemistry, National Perinatology Institute (INPer), Mexico City, Mexico.
N Leyva-GarcíaLaboratory of Genomic Medicine, Department of Genetics, National Rehabilitation Institute-Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra (INR-LGII), Mexico City, Mexico.
Oscar Hernández-HernándezLaboratory of Genomic Medicine, Department of Genetics, National Rehabilitation Institute-Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra (INR-LGII), Mexico City, Mexico. heroscar@gmail.com.
Jonathan J MagañaLaboratory of Genomic Medicine, Department of Genetics, National Rehabilitation Institute-Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra (INR-LGII), Mexico City, Mexico. maganasm@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4399-4618
Instituto Nacional de Perinatología · MXNational Institute of Genomic Medicine · MXCentro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional · MXInstituto Nacional de Rehabilitación · MX

Funding

SEP-CONACyT CB-2015-01-258043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 7 is a neurodegenerative inherited disease caused by a CAG expansion in the coding region of the ATXN7 gene, which results in the synthesis of polyglutamine-containing ataxin-7. Expression of mutant ataxin-7 disturbs different cell processes, including transcriptional regulation, protein conformation and clearance, autophagy, and glutamate transport; however, mechanisms underlying neurodegeneration in SCA7 are still unknown. Implication of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of various neurodegenerative diseases, including polyglutamine disorders, has recently emerged. We perform a cross-sectional study to determine for the first time pheripheral levels of different oxidative stress markers in 29 SCA7 patients and 28 age- and sex-matched healthy subjects. Patients with SCA7 exhibit oxidative damage to lipids (high levels of lipid hydroperoxides and malondialdehyde) and proteins (elevated levels of advanced oxidation protein products and protein carbonyls). Furthermore, SCA7 patients showed enhanced activity of various anti-oxidant enzymes (glutathione reductase, glutathione peroxidase, and paraoxonase) as well as increased total anti-oxidant capacity, which suggest that activation of the antioxidant defense system might occur to counteract oxidant damage. Strikingly, we found positive correlation between some altered oxidative stress markers and disease severity, as determined by different clinical scales, with early-onset patients showing a more severe disturbance of the redox system than adult-onset patients. In summay, our results suggest that oxidative stress might contribute to SCA7 pathogenesis. Furthermore, oxidative stress biomarkers that were found relevant to SCA7 in this study could be useful to follow disease progression and monitor therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexSpinocerebellar AtaxiasBiomarkersAntioxidant defenseBlood biomarkersLipid oxidationOxidative stressProtein oxidationSpinocerebellar ataxia type 7

Identifiers

PMID29876803
OpenAlexW2805804217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.