Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29876595›Full record

ReviewMedizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin2019

[Tapering of antidementia drugs, antidepressants and antipsychotics in elderly patients : When possible, when not?]

K Hager, T Temps, O Krause

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Polypharmacy in nursing homes: options to improve drug therapy safety].Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K HagerZentrum für Medizin im Alter, DIAKOVERE Henriettenstift, Schwemannstraße 19, 30559, Hannover, Deutschland. klaus.hager@diakovere.de.
T TempsKlinik für Anästhesiologie und Intensivmedizin, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Hannover, Deutschland.
O KrauseZentrum für Medizin im Alter, DIAKOVERE Henriettenstift, Schwemannstraße 19, 30559, Hannover, Deutschland.
DIAKO · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntidementia drugs, antidepressants and antipsychotics are among the most frequently prescribed medication in old and multimorbid patients. Due to side effects (e. g. prolonged QTc interval) in emergency medicine/intensive care unit or patients' wishes the question is often raised whether these drugs can be stopped and how this may be done. ANTIDEMENTIA DRUGS: If the cognition is stable under antidementia drugs or if the patient is in favour of the medication, it should be continued. After stopping antidementia drugs there may be a deterioration of cognitive function in the following 2-3 months. This should be discussed with the patient and the relatives/caregiver. ANTIDEPRESSANTS: In case of only slight or reactive depressive mood antidepressants should be tapered. The dose should be reduced over a period of at least 4 weeks. A sudden stop may cause a withdrawal syndrome with flu-like symptoms, fatigue, tremor, insomnia, anxiety or confusion. In severe depressive episodes there is a high risk of relapse; therefore deprescribing should only be done after a stable remission of 4-9 months. ANTIPSYCHOTICS: Antipsychotics in dementia or nursing home patients as well as in cases of delirium should be tapered, whereby confusion may increase again. When antipsychotics were prescribed because of hallucinations or severe psychosis, they should not be reduced or only with great caution.

Indexed as

DementiaAgedAgingAntidepressive AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsAnxietyContraindicationsHumansAntidepressive AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsAntidepressantsAntipsychoticsCholinesterase inhibitorsDeprescribing

Identifiers

PMID29876595
OpenAlexW2805464359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.