Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29876329›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of otorhinolaryngology2018

Peripheral Facial Palsy in Emergency Department.

José Ferreira-Penêda, Raquel Robles, Isabel Gomes-Pinto, Pedro Valente, Nuno Barros-Lima, Artur Condé

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of otorhinolaryngology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bell Palsy Mimics: Lessons from Four Malpractice Cases.Clinical practice and cases in emergency medicine · 2025
    Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José Ferreira-PenêdaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia, Espinho, Portugal.
Raquel RoblesDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia, Espinho, Portugal.
Isabel Gomes-PintoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia, Espinho, Portugal.
Pedro ValenteDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia, Espinho, Portugal.
Nuno Barros-LimaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia, Espinho, Portugal.
Artur CondéDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia, Espinho, Portugal.
Centro Hospitalar de Vila Nova de Gaia · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeripheral facial palsy (PFP) is commonly diagnosed in every emergency department. Despite being a benign condition in most cases, PFP causes loss in quality of life mostly due to facial dysmorphia. The etiology of PFP remains unknown in most cases, while medical opinion on epidemiology, risk factors and optimal treatment is not consensual. The aim of this study was to review the demographic characteristics of our patients and the medical care administered in our emergency department. MATERIALS AND

methodsEmergency episodes occurring in a 4-year period and codified as facial nerve pathology were analyzed. IBM SPSS software was used for statistical analysis.

resultsIn total, 582 emergency episodes were obtained. Due to inexpressive representation of other causes of PFP in our study, we focused our analyses on the 495 patients who were considered to have idiopathic PFP. There was equal distribution among genders, and all age ranges were affected. There were no clear epidemic phenomena. Hypertension was not a statistically significant risk factor for Bell's palsy. Most patients sought medical care in the early stages of the disease and complained of isolated facial weakness. Most patients had mild-to-moderate symptoms. Previous upper way infections (PUAI) were more frequent among children. There was a statistically significant difference regarding computed tomography (CT) scan requests among specialties.

conclusionEpidemiologic findings were consistent with most literature on Bell's palsy. Drug therapy is widely used and follows current guidelines. The role of PUAI in the pediatric population must be investigated. Despite evidence of good medical practice, there was an excess of CT scans requested by physicians other than otorhinolaryngologists.

Indexed as

Bell PalsyHerpes simplexOtorhinolaryngologic diseasePeripheral Facial paralyses

Identifiers

PMID29876329
PMCPMC5985616
OpenAlexW2978998377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.