Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29876017›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2018

Dietary cholesterol intake and stroke risk: a meta-analysis.

Pengfei Cheng, Junxi Pan, Jinjun Xia, Wen Huang, Shunjie Bai, Xiaofeng Zhu, Weihua Shao, Haiyang Wang, Peng Xie, Fengli Deng

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Pengfei ChengDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Junxi PanChongqing Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Jinjun XiaChongqing Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Wen HuangDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China.
Shunjie BaiChongqing Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xiaofeng ZhuInstitute of Neuroscience, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province, 154002, China.
Weihua ShaoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Haiyang WangChongqing Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Peng XieDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Fengli DengChongqing Key Laboratory of Neurobiology, Chongqing, 400016, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Objectives: The association between dietary cholesterol and stroke risk has remained controversial over the past two decades. The aim of this meta-analysis was to assess the relationship between dietary cholesterol and stroke risk. Results: Seven prospective studies including 269,777 non-overlapping individuals (4,604 strokes) were included. The combined RR of stroke for higher cholesterol intake (> 300 mg/day) was 0.98 (95% CI, 0.90-1.07), and the combined RR of stroke for higher cholesterol intake (> 300 mg/day) in females (age of ≥ 60 years or body mass index of ≥ 24 kg/m Materials and Methods: The PubMed, Medline, Embase, Web of Knowledge, and Google Scholar databases were searched. Relevant studies were identified by searching these online databases through September 2017. The relative risk (RR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to investigate the strength of the association. Conclusions: Higher cholesterol intake has no association with the overall stroke risk. Age and body mass index affect the relationship between dietary cholesterol intake and stroke risk. However, the association between higher dietary cholesterol and stroke risk in males remains unclear.

Indexed as

cerebrovascular accidentcholesteroldietmeta-analysisstroke

Identifiers

PMID29876017
PMCPMC5986647

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.