Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29875979›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2018

Treatment-seeking behaviour of nasopharyngeal cancer patients in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Ema Waliyanti, Fatwa Sari Tetra Dewi, Supriyati Supriyati, Renske Fles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ema WaliyantiSchool of Nursing, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Fatwa Sari Tetra DewiDepartment of Health Behavior, Environment and Social Medicine, Faculty of medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Supriyati SupriyatiDepartment of Health Behavior, Environment and Social Medicine, Faculty of medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Renske FlesDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery and Oncology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNasopharyngeal cancer ranks first among head and neck cancer. About 60-95% of nasopharyngeal cancer patients seek for treatment at advanced stage. Attitudes and behavior of cancer patients in choosing healthcare is affected by the level of socio-economic and cultural backgrounds. Surgery and treatment costs are also the reasons patients to late seek treatment. This study aims to explore what contributes the treatment seeking behavior of nasopharyngeal cancer patients. It conducted in the Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

methodsAs many as 20 patients were interviewed using questionnaire. All interviews were done using Opencode 3.6. To ensure the data validity, triangulation approach, peer debriefing and thick description were done.

resultsit showed that there are five factors that affect the patients in seeking treatment: disease perception, medical services perception, medical expenses, external support and assessment of treatment process.

conclusionThis study may help to design health education programs to raise public awareness of nasopharyngeal cancer.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth EducationHumansIndonesiaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsPatient Acceptance of Health CareSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and Questionnairesbehaviorgrounded theorynasopharyngeal cancertreatment

Identifiers

PMID29875979
PMCPMC5987127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.