Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29875887›Full record

ArticleThe open dentistry journal2018

Self-medication Among Myofascial Pain Patients: A Preliminary Study.

Gabriel Pires Pastore, Douglas Rangel Goulart, Patrícia Radaic Pastore, Alexandre Javaroni Prati, Márcio de Moraes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The open dentistry journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gabriel Pires PastoreDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Paulista University - UNIP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Douglas Rangel GoulartPiracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas, Piracicaba, Brazil.
Patrícia Radaic PastoreInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa - IEP / Hospital Sírio Libanês, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alexandre Javaroni PratiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Paulista University - UNIP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Márcio de MoraesDepartment of Oral Diagnosis, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Division, State University of Campinas, Piracicaba Dental School, Piracicaba, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-medication has been reported as an option which people choose to relieve the suffering of conditions that cause pain, however, this could delay the correct diagnosis and therapy.

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of self-medication among patients with Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD), and to analyze correlations with the severity of the disease.

methodsA prospective study was conducted with patients who had been diagnosed with TMD. The patients were submitted to anamnesis and a physical examination. This research also used the Fonseca`s Anamnestic Index (FAI) and a questionnaire that was developed specifically for this study, containing questions related to the first health professional contacted and self-medication. The data were analyzed using comparative and correlative analysis (Version 18.0 of SPSS software), with the level of significance set at

resultsThirty-four patients were included, with a prevalence of females (91.2%) and a mean age of 39.76 years. Half of the patients claimed to have chosen their own medications at time, especially analgesics. Sodium dipyrone was used by 12 of the participants. Dentists were the most commonly contacted health professionals (55.5%). No correlation was found between self-medication and the severity of TMD according to the FAI. Furthermore, the time period between the onset of symptoms and the first consultation was not affected by self-medication.

conclusionSelf-medication seems to be highly prevalent among patients with TMD, although this practice does not seem to alter the severity of the disease.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsFacial PainFonseca`s Anamnestic Index (FAI)Self-medicationTemporomandibular JointTemporomandibular Joint Disorders

Identifiers

PMID29875887
PMCPMC5958295

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.