Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29875328›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Composition of Metallic Elements and Size Distribution of Fine and Ultrafine Particles in a Steelmaking Factory.

Gabriele Marcias, Jacopo Fostinelli, Simona Catalani, Michele Uras, Andrea Maurizio Sanna, Giuseppe Avataneo, Giuseppe De Palma, Daniele Fabbri, Matteo Paganelli, Luigi Isaia Lecca and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Gabriele MarciasDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy. gabriele.marcias@libero.it.
Jacopo FostinelliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, Section of Public Health and Human Sciences, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy. j.fostinelli@unibs.it.
Simona CatalaniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, Section of Public Health and Human Sciences, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy. simona.catalani@unibs.it.
Michele UrasDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy. michele_uras@hotmail.com.
Andrea Maurizio SannaDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy. andrea.sanna18@gmail.com.
Giuseppe AvataneoDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy. avataneo@unica.it.
Giuseppe De PalmaDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, Section of Public Health and Human Sciences, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy. giuseppe.depalma@unibs.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9821-3060
Daniele FabbriDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy. daniele.fabbri@hotmail.it.
Matteo PaganelliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, Section of Public Health and Human Sciences, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy. m.paganelli002@unibs.it.
Luigi Isaia LeccaDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy. isaialecca@gmail.com.
Giorgio BuonannoDepartment of Civil and Mechanical Engineering, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, I-03043 Cassino, Italy. giorgio.buonanno@uniparthenope.it.
Marcello CampagnaDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy. mam.campagna@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe characteristics of aerosol, in particular particle size and chemical composition, can have an impact on human health. Particle size distribution and chemical composition is a necessary parameter in occupational exposure assessment conducted in order to understand possible health effects. The aim of this study was to characterize workplace airborne particulate matter in a metallurgical setting by synergistically using two different approaches; Methodology: Analysis of inhalable fraction concentrations through traditional sampling equipment and ultrafine particles (UFP) concentrations and size distribution was conducted by an Electric Low-Pressure Impactor (ELPI+™). The determination of metallic elements (ME) in particles was carried out by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; Results: Inhalable fraction and ME concentrations were below the limits set by Italian legislation and the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH, 2017). The median of UFP was between 4.00 × 10⁴ and 2.92 × 10⁵ particles/cm³. ME concentrations determined in the particles collected by ELPI show differences in size range distribution; Conclusions: The adopted synergistic approach enabled a qualitative and quantitative assessment of the particles in steelmaking factories. The results could lead to a better knowledge of occupational exposure characterization, in turn affording a better understanding of occupational health issues due to metal fumes exposure.

Indexed as

Air Pollutants, OccupationalEnvironmental MonitoringParticle SizeParticulate MatterAerosolsHumansItalyMetallurgyMetalsOccupational ExposureAerosolsAir Pollutants, OccupationalMetalsParticulate Mattermetallic elementsoccupational exposureultrafine particles

Identifiers

PMID29875328
PMCPMC6025616

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.