Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29875324›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2018

Smooth muscle glucose metabolism promotes monocyte recruitment and atherosclerosis in a mouse model of metabolic syndrome.

Valerie Z Wall, Shelley Barnhart, Jenny E Kanter, Farah Kramer, Masami Shimizu-Albergine, Neeta Adhikari, Thomas N Wight, Jennifer L Hall, Karin E Bornfeldt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Metabolic Responses to Redox Stress in Vascular Cells.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2024
    Review
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  18. Bacterial indole-3-lactic acid affects epithelium-macrophage crosstalk to regulate intestinal homeostasis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Valerie Z WallDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Shelley BarnhartDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jenny E KanterDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Farah KramerDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Masami Shimizu-AlbergineDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Neeta AdhikariLillehei Heart Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Thomas N WightBenaroya Research Institute, Matrix Biology Program, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jennifer L HallLillehei Heart Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
Karin E BornfeldtDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington Medicine Diabetes Institute, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington, USA.
University of Washington · USAmerican Heart Association · USMatrix Biology Institute · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sakeneh Zraika · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
PILOT STUDY--CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCHP30DK035816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Ellen A Schur · 1986 to 2026
$30.4M
Role of Serum Amyloid A in Diabetic Vascular DiseaseP01HL092969 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BORNFELDT, KARIN E. · 2008 to 2019
$23.5M
HYPERGLYCEMIA, PROTEIN KINASES AND SMOOTH MUSCLE GROWTHR01HL062887 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BORNFELDT, KARIN E. · 1998 to 2014
$4.7M
Obesity and Arterial MetabolismR01HL126028 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BORNFELDT, KARIN E. · 2015 to 2018
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL092969NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062887NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126028NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK035816
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome contributes to cardiovascular disease partly through systemic risk factors. However, local processes in the artery wall are becoming increasingly recognized to exacerbate atherosclerosis both in mice and humans. We show that arterial smooth muscle cell (SMC) glucose metabolism markedly synergizes with metabolic syndrome in accelerating atherosclerosis progression, using a low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mouse model. SMCs in proximity to atherosclerotic lesions express increased levels of the glucose transporter GLUT1. Cytokines, such as TNF-α produced by lesioned arteries, promote GLUT1 expression in SMCs, which in turn increases expression of the chemokine CCL2 through increased glycolysis and the polyol pathway. Furthermore, overexpression of GLUT1 in SMCs, but not in myeloid cells, accelerates development of larger, more advanced lesions in a mouse model of metabolic syndrome, which also exhibits elevated levels of circulating Ly6Chi monocytes expressing the CCL2 receptor CCR2. Accordingly, monocyte tracing experiments demonstrate that targeted SMC GLUT1 overexpression promotes Ly6Chi monocyte recruitment to lesions. Strikingly, SMC-targeted GLUT1 overexpression fails to accelerate atherosclerosis in mice that do not exhibit the metabolic syndrome phenotype or monocytosis. These results reveal a potentially novel mechanism whereby arterial smooth muscle glucose metabolism synergizes with metabolic syndrome to accelerate monocyte recruitment and atherosclerosis progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsArteriesAtherosclerosisDicarbethoxydihydrocollidineDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1GlycolysisHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiceMice, KnockoutMonocytesDicarbethoxydihydrocollidineGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1Receptors, LDLSlc2a1 protein, mouseAtherosclerosisGlucose metabolismVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID29875324
PMCPMC6124428
OpenAlexW2805763061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.