Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29875293›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2018

Male monkeys use punishment and coercion to de-escalate costly intergroup fights.

T Jean M Arseneau-Robar, Eliane Müller, Anouk L Taucher, Carel P van Schaik, Redouan Bshary, Erik P Willems

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. In search of animal normativity: a framework for studying social norms in non-human animals.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2024
    Article
  3. Human and nonhuman norms: a dimensional framework.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Key individuals catalyse intergroup violence.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Variation between species, populations, groups and individuals in the fitness consequences of out-group conflict.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Male services during between-group conflict: the 'hired gun' hypothesis revisited.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Sex bias in intergroup conflict and collective movements among social mammals: male warriors and female guides.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Punishment: one tool, many uses.Evolutionary human sciences · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Experimental field evidence that out-group threats influence within-group behavior.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T Jean M Arseneau-RobarAnthropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zurich 8057, Switzerland thelmajeanmarie.arseneau@uzh.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-0790-8287
Eliane MüllerAnthropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Anouk L TaucherAnthropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Carel P van SchaikAnthropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
Redouan BsharyInkawu Vervet Project, Mawana Game Reserve, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-7198-8472
Erik P WillemsAnthropological Institute and Museum, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zurich 8057, Switzerland.
University of Zurich · CHUniversity of Neuchâtel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In numerous social species, males direct aggression towards female group members during intergroup fights, and this behaviour is commonly thought to function as mate guarding, even though males often target non-receptive females. In studying intergroup fights in a wild population of vervet monkeys, we found that male intragroup aggression was primarily directed towards individuals who had either just finished exhibiting, or were currently attempting to instigate intergroup aggression. Targeted females were less likely to instigate intergroup aggression in the future, indicating that male intragroup aggression functioned as coercion (when directed towards those who were currently trying to instigate a fight) and punishment (when directed towards those who had recently fought). These manipulative tactics effectively prevented intergroup encounters from escalating into fights and often de-escalated ongoing conflicts. Males who were likely sires were those most likely to use punishment/coercion, particularly when they were wounded, and, therefore, less able to protect vulnerable offspring should a risky intergroup fight erupt. This work, along with our previous finding that females use punishment and rewards to recruit males into participating in intergroup fights, highlights the inherent conflict of interest that exists between the sexes, as well as the role that social incentives can play in resolving this conflict. Furthermore, unlike other studies which have found punishment to be used asymmetrically between partners, these works represent a novel example of reciprocal punishment in a non-human animal.

Indexed as

AggressionCoercionPunishmentAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCooperative BehaviorFemaleMaleSocial BehaviorSouth Africaherdingmate defenceoffspring protectionreciprocal punishmentsocial incentive

Identifiers

PMID29875293
PMCPMC6015864
OpenAlexW2807588247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.