ArticleJournal of virology2018
Multiple Incursions and Recurrent Epidemic Fade-Out of H3N2 Canine Influenza A Virus in the United States.
Article in Journal of virology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exposure of dogs to influenza A and B viruses.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2026Article
- Clinical and molecular characterization of an outbreak of leptospirosis in dogs from Los Angeles County, California, USA, 2021.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2026Article
- Molecular Characterization of an H3N2 Canine Influenza Virus Isolated from a Dog in Jiangsu, China, in 2025.Veterinary sciences · 2025Article
- Article
- A veterinary virapalooza: a summary of the 2024 American Society for Virology (ASV) Veterinary/Zoonotic Virology Satellite Symposium and online H5N1 panel discussion.Journal of virology · 2025Review
- Multiple introductions of equine influenza virus into the United Kingdom resulted in widespread outbreaks and lineage replacement.PLoS pathogens · 2025Article
- The evolution and epidemiology of H3N2 canine influenza virus after 20 years in dogs.Epidemiology and infection · 2025Article
- Parameters for one health genomic surveillance of Escherichia coli from Australia.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Genetic characterization of an H3N2 canine influenza virus strain in China in 2023-acquisition of novel human-like amino acid substitutions.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Circulation of influenza viruses in the dog population in Kazakhstan (2023-2024).Open veterinary journal · 2024Article
- Comparative evolution of influenza A virus H1 and H3 head and stalk domains across host species.mBio · 2024Article
- Evolution and international transmission of H3N2 canine influenza A viruses from Korea during 2014-2017.Journal of veterinary science · 2023Article
- Increased public health threat of avian-origin H3N2 influenza virus caused by its evolution in dogs.eLife · 2023Article
- Understanding the divergent evolution and epidemiology of H3N8 influenza viruses in dogs and horses.Virus evolution · 2023Article
- Article
- Characterization of Canine Influenza Virus A (H3N2) Circulating in Dogs in China from 2016 to 2018.Viruses · 2021Article
- Method comparison of targeted influenza A virus typing and whole-genome sequencing from respiratory specimens of companion animals.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2021Article
- Canine and Feline Influenza.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021Review
- Molecular Characteristics, Antigenicity, Pathogenicity, and Zoonotic Potential of a H3N2 Canine Influenza Virus Currently Circulating in South China.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
- Host Adaptive Evolution of Avian-Origin H3N2 Canine Influenza Virus.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Avian-origin H3N2 canine influenza virus (CIV) transferred to dogs in Asia around 2005, becoming enzootic throughout China and South Korea before reaching the United States in early 2015. To understand the posttransfer evolution and epidemiology of this virus, particularly the cause of recent and ongoing increases in incidence in the United States, we performed an integrated analysis of whole-genome sequence data from 64 newly sequenced viruses and comprehensive surveillance data. This revealed that the circulation of H3N2 CIV within the United States is typified by recurrent epidemic burst-fade-out dynamics driven by multiple introductions of virus from Asia. Although all major viral lineages displayed similar rates of genomic sequence evolution, H3N2 CIV consistently exhibited proportionally more nonsynonymous substitutions per site than those in avian reservoir viruses, which is indicative of a large-scale change in selection pressures. Despite these genotypic differences, we found no evidence of adaptive evolution or increased viral transmission, with epidemiological models indicating a basic reproductive number,
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.