Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29875205›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2018

The antiprotease SPINK7 serves as an inhibitory checkpoint for esophageal epithelial inflammatory responses.

Nurit P Azouz, Mario A Ynga-Durand, Julie M Caldwell, Ayushi Jain, Mark Rochman, Demetria M Fischesser, Leanne M Ray, Mary C Bedard, Melissa K Mingler, Carmy Forney and 11 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Sexual Dimorphism in Allergic and Mast Cell-Associated Diseases.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026
    Review
  7. Dupilumab Dampens Mucosal Type 2 Response During Acetylsalicylic Acid Challenge in N-ERD Patients.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2026
    Article
  8. Immune functions of the esophagus.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The oesophagus as an immune organ.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Nurit P AzouzDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4969-1263
Mario A Ynga-DurandDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8586-3993
Julie M CaldwellDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3855-299X
Ayushi JainDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9672-6003
Mark RochmanDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0818-927X
Demetria M FischesserDivision of Molecular Cardiovascular Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8897-830X
Leanne M RayDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.
Mary C BedardDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.
Melissa K MinglerDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.
Carmy ForneyCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.
Matthew EilermanDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7865-9927
Jonathan T KuhlDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.
Hua HeDivision of Asthma Research, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.
Jocelyn M Biagini MyersDivision of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.
Vincent A MukkadaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.
Philip E PutnamDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.
Gurjit K Khurana HersheyDivision of Asthma Research, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6663-977X
Leah C KottyanCenter for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3979-2220
Ting WenDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.
Lisa J MartinDivision of Human Genetics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8702-9946
Marc E RothenbergDivision of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3026, USA. rothenberg@cchmc.org.ORCID 0000-0001-9790-6332
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI MEINZEN-DERR, JAREEN, STRAWN, JEFFREY ROBERT · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
TSLP, IL-9-producing mucosal mast cells, and allergic inflammationU19AI070235 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Gurjit K. Khurana Hershey · 2006 to 2026
$31.3M
Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Alexander Miethke · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
TRAINING (CAREER DEVELOPMENT) COMPONENTU54AI117804 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI GLENN T FURUTA, Marc E. Rothenberg · 2014 to 2026
$18.5M
Tissue Repository CoreP30AR070549 · NIAMS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI Grant Sanford Schulert · 2016 to 2026
$7.7M
Regulation of Gastrointestinal EosinophilsR37AI045898 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ROTHENBERG, MARC E. · 2010 to 2019
$3.6M
Short Term Medical Student Training GrantT35DK060444 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI JASON T BLACKARD · 2002 to 2026
$2.3M
Mechanisms of genetic risk at 2p23 in Eosinophilic EsophagitisR01DK107502 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI KOTTYAN, LEAH CLAIRE · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Eosinophil, Chemokine and IL-13 Cooperativity in AsthmaR01AI057803 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ROTHENBERG, MARC E. · 2004 to 2007
$731k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI057803NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI045898NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI070235NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI117804NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070549NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107502NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK060444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Loss of barrier integrity has an important role in eliciting type 2 immune responses, yet the molecular events that initiate and connect this with allergic inflammation remain unclear. We reveal an endogenous, homeostatic mechanism that controls barrier function and inflammatory responses in esophageal allergic inflammation. We show that a serine protease inhibitor, SPINK7 (serine peptidase inhibitor, kazal type 7), is part of the differentiation program of human esophageal epithelium and that SPINK7 depletion occurs in a human allergic, esophageal condition termed eosinophilic esophagitis. Experimental manipulation strategies reducing

Indexed as

BiomarkersCell DifferentiationCRISPR-Cas SystemsCytokinesEosinophilic EsophagitisEosinophilsEpistasis, GeneticEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionEsophagusFilaggrin ProteinsGene Expression RegulationGene SilencingHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsBiomarkersCytokinesFilaggrin ProteinsFLG protein, humanInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-13Receptors, Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorSerine Peptidase Inhibitor Kazal-Type 5Serine Peptidase Inhibitors, Kazal TypeSPINK5 protein, humanSPINK7 protein, humanThymic Stromal LymphopoietinUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorVimentin

Identifiers

PMID29875205
PMCPMC6065103
OpenAlexW2805329644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.