Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29874672›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychobiology2017

The Effects of a BDNF Val66Met Polymorphism on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Meta-Analysis.

Kaitlin E Bountress, Silviu-Alin Bacanu, Rachel L Tomko, Kristina J Korte, Terrell Hicks, Christina Sheerin, Mackenzie J Lind, Marisa Marraccini, Nicole Nugent, Ananda B Amstadter

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kaitlin E BountressVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Silviu-Alin BacanuVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Rachel L TomkoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Addiction Sciences Division, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Kristina J KorteDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Global Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Terrell HicksDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Christina SheerinVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Mackenzie J LindVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Marisa MarracciniSchool of Education, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Nicole NugentDepartments of Pediatrics and Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Ananda B AmstadterVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Virginia Commonwealth University · USBrown University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Research Training: Psychiatric &Statistical GeneticsT32MH020030 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HERMINE H MAES, MICHAEL CHURTON NEALE · 1999 to 2026
$6.7M
Biomarkers, Social and Affective Predictors of Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in AdolescentsR01MH105379 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI NUGENT, NICOLE R · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Understanding the Interplay of Social Context and Physiology on Psychological Outcomes in Trauma-Exposed AdolescentsR01MH108641 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI NUGENT, NICOLE R · 2016 to 2020
$3.3M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105379NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH108641NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGiven evidence that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is moderately heritable, a number of studies utilizing candidate gene approaches have attempted to examine the potential contributions of theoretically relevant genetic variation. Some of these studies have found sup port for a brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) variant, Val66Met, in the risk of developing PTSD, while others have failed to find this link.

methodsThis study sought to reconcile these conflicting findings using a meta-analysis framework. Analyses were also used to determine whether there is significant heterogeneity in the link between this variant and PTSD. We conducted a systematic review of the literature on BDNF and PTSD from the PsycINFO and PubMed databases. A total of 11 studies were included in the analysis.

resultsFindings indicate a marginally significant effect of the BDNF Val66Met variant on PTSD (p < 0.1). However, of the 11 studies included, only 2 suggested an effect with a non-zero confidence interval, one of which showed a z score of 3.31. We did not find any evidence for heterogeneity.

conclusionsFindings from this meta-analytic investigation of the published literature provide little support for the Val66Met variant of BDNF as a predictor of PTSD. Future well-powered agnostic genome-wide association studies with more refined phenotyping are needed to clarify genetic influences on PTSD.

Indexed as

Brain-derived neurotrophic factorMeta-analysisPosttraumatic stress disorder

Identifiers

PMID29874672
PMCPMC6057796
OpenAlexW2806426275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.