Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29874602›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2018

The A12.2 Subunit Is an Intrinsic Destabilizer of the RNA Polymerase I Elongation Complex.

Francis D Appling, Catherine E Scull, Aaron L Lucius, David A Schneider

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francis D ApplingDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Catherine E ScullDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Aaron L LuciusDepartment of Chemistry, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. Electronic address: allucius@uab.edu.
David A SchneiderDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama. Electronic address: dschneid@uab.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Training Program in Cell, Molecular, and Developmental BiologyT32GM008111 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YODER, BRADLEY K. · 1985 to 2022
$5.4M
Control of RNA polymerase I transcription initiation and elongationR01GM084946 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SCHNEIDER, DAVID ALAN · 2009 to 2020
$3.8M
UAB Predoctoral Training Grant in Translational and Molecular SciencesT32GM109780 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI PATEL, RAKESH P. · 2015 to 2019
$967k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084946NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008111NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM109780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite sharing a highly conserved core architecture with their prokaryotic counterparts, eukaryotic multisubunit RNA polymerases (Pols) have undergone structural divergence and biological specialization. Interesting examples of structural divergence are the A12.2 and C11 subunits of Pols I and III, respectively. Whereas all known cellular Pols possess cognate protein factors that stimulate cleavage of the nascent RNA, Pols I and III have incorporated their cleavage factors as bona fide subunits. Although it is not yet clear why these polymerases have incorporated their cleavage factors as subunits, a picture is emerging that identifies roles for these subunits beyond providing nucleolytic activity. Specifically, it appears that both A12.2 and C11 are required for efficient termination of transcription by Pols I and III. Given that termination involves destabilization of the elongation complex (EC), we tested whether A12.2 influences stability of the Pol I EC. Using, to our knowledge, a novel assay to measure EC dissociation kinetics, we have determined that A12.2 is an intrinsic destabilizer of the Pol I EC. In addition, the salt concentration dependence of Pol I EC dissociation kinetics suggests that A12.2 alters electrostatic interactions within the EC. Importantly, these data present a mechanistic basis for the requirement of A12.2 in Pol I termination. Combined with recent work demonstrating the direct involvement of A12.2 in Pol I nucleotide incorporation, this study further supports the concept that A12.2 cannot be viewed solely as a cleavage factor.

Indexed as

Base SequenceEnzyme StabilityProtein SubunitsRNARNA Polymerase ISaccharomyces cerevisiaeProtein SubunitsRNARNA Polymerase I

Identifiers

PMID29874602
PMCPMC6129170
OpenAlexW2805264527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.