Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29873612›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurophysiology2018

Cutaneous afferent innervation of the human foot sole: what can we learn from single-unit recordings?

Nicholas D J Strzalkowski, Ryan M Peters, J Timothy Inglis, Leah R Bent

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurophysiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas D J StrzalkowskiDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Science, University of Guelph , Guelph , Canada.
Ryan M PetersSchool of Kinesiology, University of British Columbia , Vancouver , Canada.
J Timothy InglisSchool of Kinesiology, University of British Columbia , Vancouver , Canada.
Leah R BentDepartment of Human Health and Nutritional Science, University of Guelph , Guelph , Canada.
University of Calgary · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Guelph · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous afferents convey exteroceptive information about the interaction of the body with the environment and proprioceptive information about body position and orientation. Four classes of low-threshold mechanoreceptor afferents innervate the foot sole and transmit feedback that facilitates the conscious and reflexive control of standing balance. Experimental manipulation of cutaneous feedback has been shown to alter the control of gait and standing balance. This has led to a growing interest in the design of intervention strategies that enhance cutaneous feedback and improve postural control. The advent of single-unit microneurography has allowed the firing and receptive field characteristics of foot sole cutaneous afferents to be investigated. In this review, we consolidate the available cutaneous afferent microneurographic recordings from the foot sole and provide an analysis of the firing threshold, and receptive field distribution and density of these cutaneous afferents. This work enhances the understanding of the foot sole as a sensory structure and provides a foundation for the continued development of sensory augmentation insoles and other tactile enhancement interventions.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsFeedback, PhysiologicalFootHumansMechanoreceptorsMicroelectrodesPhysical StimulationPostural BalanceSensory ThresholdsTouchand firing characteristics of cutaneous afferents across the human foot sole. The foot sole is a valuable sensory structure for the control of standing balanceand our findings provide a new understanding on how the foot sole can be viewed as a sensory structurecutaneous afferentsdensityfoot solemechanoreceptormicroneurographyNEWS & NOTEWORTHY We present a synthesis of foot sole cutaneous afferent microneurography recordings and provide novel insights about the distributiontactile feedback

Identifiers

PMID29873612
PMCPMC6171067
OpenAlexW2806004721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.