Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29873145›Full record

ArticleClinical psychology & psychotherapy2018

Does experiential avoidance explain the relationships between shame, PTSD symptoms, and compulsive sexual behaviour among women in substance use treatment?

Meagan J Brem, Ryan C Shorey, Scott Anderson, Gregory L Stuart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychology & psychotherapy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Experiential Avoidance and Psychoactive Substance Use: Systematic Review.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Meagan J BremPsychology, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Knoxville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9036-1277
Ryan C ShoreyPsychology, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA.
Scott AndersonClinical Director, Cornerstone of Recovery, Louisville, TN, USA.
Gregory L StuartPsychology, University of Tennessee - Knoxville, Knoxville, TN, USA.
University of Tennessee at Knoxville · USOhio University · USThe Recovery Center · US

Funding

A Program of Research and Mentorship on Alcohol Use and Intimate Partner ViolenceK24AA019707 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE · PI STUART, GREGORY L. · 2011 to 2015
$969k
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) K24AA019707NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA019707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUntreated compulsive sexual behaviour (CSB) poses a risk to efficacious substance use disorder (SUD) treatment. Yet the ways in which CSB manifests in women with SUDs remains poorly understood. Shame and trauma exposure are well-documented correlates for women's CSB. Prior theory suggested women with shame and trauma-related symptoms may engage in CSB in an effort to escape aversive internal experiences. Thus, the present study examined experiential avoidance as a mediator of the relationship between defectiveness/shame beliefs, post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, and CSB in a sample of women with SUDs.

methodCross-sectional, self-report data were collected from 446 women (M age = 37.40) in residential treatment for SUDs.

resultsExperiential avoidance partially mediated the relationship between both post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms and defectiveness/shame beliefs and CSB.

conclusionsThese results extend theoretical conceptualizations of women's CSB to a treatment population. CSB intervention efforts may benefit from targeting women's avoidance of painful experiences.

Indexed as

ShameAdultCompulsive BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansSexual BehaviorStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related Disorderscompulsive sexual behaviourexperiential avoidancePTSD symptomssex addictionshamesubstance use

Identifiers

PMID29873145
PMCPMC6177301
OpenAlexW2806839963

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.