Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29872865›Full record

ArticleDer Unfallchirurg2018

[Successful prehospital emergency thoracotomy after blunt thoracic trauma : Case report and lessons learned].

Janosch Dahmen, Marko Brade, Christian Gerach, Martin Glombitza, Jan Schmitz, Simon Zeitter, Eva Steinhausen

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Der Unfallchirurg, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Janosch DahmenBG Klinikum Duisburg, Großenbaumer Allee 250, 47249, Duisburg, Deutschland. janosch.dahmen@uni-wh.de.
Marko BradeBG Klinikum Duisburg, Großenbaumer Allee 250, 47249, Duisburg, Deutschland.
Christian GerachBG Klinikum Duisburg, Großenbaumer Allee 250, 47249, Duisburg, Deutschland.
Martin GlombitzaBG Klinikum Duisburg, Großenbaumer Allee 250, 47249, Duisburg, Deutschland.
Jan SchmitzBG Klinikum Duisburg, Großenbaumer Allee 250, 47249, Duisburg, Deutschland.
Simon ZeitterBG Klinikum Duisburg, Großenbaumer Allee 250, 47249, Duisburg, Deutschland.
Eva SteinhausenBG Klinikum Duisburg, Großenbaumer Allee 250, 47249, Duisburg, Deutschland.
BG Klinikum Duisburg · DEWitten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe European Resuscitation Council guidelines for resuscitation in patients with traumatic cardiac arrest recommend the immediate treatment of all reversible causes, if necessary even prior to continuous chest compression. In the case of cardiac tamponade immediate emergency thoracotomy should also be considered.

objectiveThe authors report the case of a 23-year-old male patient with multiple injuries including blunt thoracic trauma, which caused a witnessed cardiac arrest. He successfully underwent prehospital emergency resuscitative thoracotomy. The lessons learned from this case on internal and external quality measures are discussed in detail.

resultsAfter 60 min of technical rescue, extensive trauma life support including intubation, chest decompression and bleeding control was carried out. The cardiovascular insufficiency progressively deteriorated and under the suspicion of a cardiac tamponade a prehospital emergency thoracotomy was carried out. After successful resuscitative thoracotomy and return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) the patient was airlifted to the next level 1 trauma center for damage control surgery (DCS). The patient could be discharged 59 days after the accident and now 2 years later is living a normal life without neurological or cardiopulmonary limitations. Airway management, chest decompression including resuscitative thoracotomy, fluid resuscitation and blood products were the key components to ensure that the patient achieved ROSC. Advanced Trauma Life Support® as well as structural prerequisites made these measures and good results for the patient possible.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesHeart ArrestHumansMaleMultiple TraumaResuscitationThoracic InjuriesThoracotomyWounds, NonpenetratingYoung AdultAdvanced cardiac life supportAdvanced trauma life support careAir ambulancesCardiac tamponadeOut-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Identifiers

PMID29872865
OpenAlexW2805355221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.