Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29872712›Full record

ReviewNPJ precision oncology2017

Precision cardio-oncology: understanding the cardiotoxicity of cancer therapy.

Xinqiang Han, Yun Zhou, Wendi Liu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NPJ precision oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 147 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Principal Strain Analysis for Early Detection of Radiation-Induced Cardiotoxicity in a Mouse Model.International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Nanomedicine-Driven Modulation of Reductive Stress for Cancer Therapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  19. Overview of Oncology: Drug-Induced Cardiac Toxicity.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025
    Review
  20. Review

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xinqiang Han1Reid Health, Indiana University School of Medicine, Richmond, IN 47374 USA.
Yun Zhou2Professor of Medicine and Director, Cancer Center of Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan China.
Wendi Liu3Professor of Biochemistry and Director, Zhengzhou Central Laboratory of Antibody Research, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan China.
Henan Cancer Hospital · CNHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNIndiana University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current oncologic treatments have brought a strong reduction in mortality in cancer patients. However, the cancer therapy-related cardiovascular complications, in particular chemo-therapy and radiation therapy-induced cardiotoxicities are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in people living with or surviving cancer. The simple fact is that all antineoplastic agents and radiation therapy target tumor cells but also result in collateral damage to other tissues including the cardiovascular system. The commonly used anthracycline chemotherapy agents can induce cardiomyopathy and congestive heart failure. Targeted therapies with human epidermal growth factor antibodies, tyrosine kinase inhibitors or vascular endothelial growth factor antibodies, and the antimetabolites also have shown to induce cardiomyopathy and myocardial ischemia. Cardiac arrhythmias and hypertension have been well described with the use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors and antimicrotubule agents. Pericarditis can happen with the use of cyclophosphamide or cytarabine. Mediastinal radiation can cause constrictive pericarditis, myocardial fibrosis, valvular lesions, and coronary artery disease. Despite significant progresses in the understanding of the molecular and pathophysiologic mechanisms behind the cardiovascular toxicity of cancer therapy, there is still lack of evidence-based approach for the monitoring and management of patients. This review will focus mainly on the recent advances in the molecular mechanisms of cardiotoxicity related to common cancer therapies while introducing the concept of cardio-oncology service. Applying the general principles of multi-disciplinary approaches toward the diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, and treatment of cancer therapy-induced cardiomyopathy and heart failure will also be discussed.

Identifiers

PMID29872712
PMCPMC5871905
OpenAlexW2752587933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.