Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29872524›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational allergy2018

The feasibility of an allergy management support system (AMSS) for IgE-mediated allergy in primary care.

Bertine M J Flokstra-de Blok, Thecla M Brakel, Marian Wubs, Ben Skidmore, Janwillem W H Kocks, Joanne N G Oude Elberink, Marie-Louise A Schuttelaar, Jantina L van der Velde, Thys van der Molen, Anthony E J Dubois

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational allergy, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. How the Smartphone Is Changing Allergy Diagnostics.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bertine M J Flokstra-de BlokUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of General Practice, Internal Postcode FA21, PO Box 196, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5356-764X
Thecla M BrakelUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of General Practice, Internal Postcode FA21, PO Box 196, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marian WubsUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of General Practice, Internal Postcode FA21, PO Box 196, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ben SkidmoreUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of General Practice, Internal Postcode FA21, PO Box 196, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.
Janwillem W H KocksUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of General Practice, Internal Postcode FA21, PO Box 196, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.
Joanne N G Oude ElberinkUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, GRIAC Research Institute, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Marie-Louise A SchuttelaarUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Dermatology, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jantina L van der VeldeUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of General Practice, Internal Postcode FA21, PO Box 196, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.
Thys van der MolenUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of General Practice, Internal Postcode FA21, PO Box 196, 9700 AD Groningen, The Netherlands.
Anthony E J DuboisUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, GRIAC Research Institute, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe allergy management support system (AMSS) was developed to assist general practitioners (GPs) to handle the increasing burden of allergic diseases and facilitates the diagnosis and management of allergy. The aim of this cluster-randomized controlled pilot study was to test the feasibility of this AMSS for primary care.

methodsGPs received diagnostic and management recommendations generated by the AMSS in addition to sIgE-test results (intervention) or GPs received sIgE-test results only (control). The AMSS recommendations are based on the previously developed patient-completed AMSS questionnaire and sIgE-test results. The AMSS was considered feasible when > 70% of the AMSS recommendations were sent to the GP within ten working days of sIgE-testing. GPs completed a questionnaire on their diagnosis and management before (T1) and after (T2) receiving sIgE test results. Agreement and disagreement concerning diagnosis, medication and referrals between GPs and AMSS was investigated at T1 and T2. A total agreement score between GPs and AMSS was calculated. GPs in the intervention group completed a questionnaire to evaluate the utility of the AMSS. Semi-structured interviews were used to explore the motivation of GPs who did not include patients in this pilot study.

resultsTwenty-seven GPs included 101 patients. Forty-two patients (72%) completed the AMSS questionnaire in the intervention group. The majority of the AMSS recommendations (93%) were returned to the GP within 10 working days after sIgE-test results were known [mean (SD) 4.7 (4.0) working days]. GPs in the intervention group reported largely following the AMSS recommendations in 71% of cases. The total agreement scores concerning diagnosis were significantly higher (p < 0.001) in the intervention group than the control group [mean (SD); 0.9 (1.8) vs - 0.8 (1.0)]. The agreement concerning medication or referral between GPs and AMSS did not differ between the intervention and the control group. GPs in the intervention group were reasonably positive about the AMSS. Not enrolling patients was not caused by anticipated ineffectiveness of the AMSS.

conclusionThe AMSS can be considered to be feasible for primary care. GPs tend to follow the AMSS recommendations. The AMSS may contribute to the empowerment of GPs to better manage allergy patients in primary care.

Indexed as

AllergyDiagnosisFeasibilityManagement support systemPrimary care

Identifiers

PMID29872524
PMCPMC5972447

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.