Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29872434›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2018

Differentiation and Function of Follicular CD8 T Cells During Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection.

Minglu Xiao, Xiangyu Chen, Ran He, Lilin Ye

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Role of CXCR5Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
  5. CXCR5Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Review
  6. CXCR5Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minglu XiaoInstitute of Immunology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiangyu ChenInstitute of Immunology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ran HeDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medicine, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Lilin YeInstitute of Immunology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The combination antiretroviral therapeutic (cART) regime effectively suppresses human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication and prevents progression to acquired immunodeficiency diseases. However, cART is not a cure, and viral rebound will occur immediately after treatment is interrupted largely due to the long-term presence of an HIV reservoir that is composed of latently infected target cells that maintain a quiescent state or persistently produce infectious viruses. CD4 T cells that reside in B-cell follicles within lymphoid tissues, called follicular helper T cells (TFH), have been identified as a major HIV reservoir. Due to their specialized anatomical structure, HIV-specific CD8 T cells are largely insulated from this TFH reservoir. It is increasingly clear that the elimination of TFH reservoirs is a key step toward a functional cure for HIV infection. Recently, several studies have suggested that a fraction of HIV-specific CD8 T cells can differentiate into a CXCR5-expressing subset, which are able to migrate into B-cell follicles and inhibit viral replication. In this review, we discuss the differentiation and functions of this newly identified CD8 T-cell subset and propose potential strategies for purging TFH HIV reservoirs by utilizing this unique population.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsAnimalsB-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell CommunicationCell DifferentiationChronic DiseaseGene ExpressionHIVHIV InfectionsHumansReceptors, CXCR5T-Cell Antigen Receptor SpecificityT-Lymphocyte SubsetsReceptors, CXCR5B-cell folliclesCXCR5+CD8 T cellsfollicular CD8 T cellshuman immunodeficiency virus infectionshuman immunodeficiency virus reservoir

Identifiers

PMID29872434
PMCPMC5972284
OpenAlexW2799765295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.