Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29872350›Full record

ArticleClinical epidemiology2018

Decline of kidney function during the pre-dialysis period in chronic kidney disease patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Cynthia J Janmaat, Merel van Diepen, Cheyenne Ce van Hagen, Joris I Rotmans, Friedo W Dekker, Olaf M Dekkers

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Article in Clinical epidemiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cynthia J JanmaatDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Merel van DiepenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Cheyenne Ce van HagenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Joris I RotmansDepartment of Internal Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Friedo W DekkerDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Olaf M DekkersDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSubstantial heterogeneity exists in reported kidney function decline in pre-dialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD). By design, kidney function decline can be studied in CKD 3-5 cohorts or dialysis-based studies. In the latter, patients are selected based on the fact that they initiated dialysis, possibly leading to an overestimation of the true underlying kidney function decline in the pre-dialysis period. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare the kidney function decline during pre-dialysis in CKD stage 3-5 patients, in these two different study types. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe searched PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science and Cochrane to identify eligible studies reporting an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) decline (mL/min/1.73 m

resultsWe included 60 studies (43 CKD 3-5 cohorts and 17 dialysis-based studies). The meta-analysis yielded a weighted annual mean (95% CI) eGFR decline during pre-dialysis of 2.4 (95% CI: 2.2, 2.6) mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionTo conclude, dialysis-based studies report faster mean annual eGFR decline during pre-dialysis than CKD 3-5 cohorts. Thus, eGFR decline data from CKD 3-5 cohorts should be used to guide clinical decision making in CKD patients and for power calculations in randomized controlled trials with CKD progression during pre-dialysis as the outcome.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseaseCKD progressiondialysiskidney function declinemeta-analysispre-dialysissystematic review

Identifiers

PMID29872350
PMCPMC5973628

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