Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29871514›Full record

Trial reportCell transplantation2018

Significant Improvement of Acute Complete Spinal Cord Injury Patients Diagnosed by a Combined Criteria Implanted with NeuroRegen Scaffolds and Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Zhifeng Xiao, Fengwu Tang, Yannan Zhao, Guang Han, Na Yin, Xing Li, Bing Chen, Sufang Han, Xianfeng Jiang, Chen Yun and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cell transplantation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 164 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Stem cell therapies in the clinic.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2025
    Review
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24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhifeng Xiao1 State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Fengwu Tang2 The Neurosurgery & Neurology Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Logistics University of Chinese Armed Police Forces (CAPF), Tianjin, China.
Yannan Zhao1 State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Guang Han2 The Neurosurgery & Neurology Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Logistics University of Chinese Armed Police Forces (CAPF), Tianjin, China.
Na Yin2 The Neurosurgery & Neurology Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Logistics University of Chinese Armed Police Forces (CAPF), Tianjin, China.
Xing Li1 State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Bing Chen1 State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Sufang Han1 State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xianfeng Jiang2 The Neurosurgery & Neurology Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Logistics University of Chinese Armed Police Forces (CAPF), Tianjin, China.
Chen Yun2 The Neurosurgery & Neurology Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Logistics University of Chinese Armed Police Forces (CAPF), Tianjin, China.
Changyu Zhao2 The Neurosurgery & Neurology Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Logistics University of Chinese Armed Police Forces (CAPF), Tianjin, China.
Shixiang Cheng2 The Neurosurgery & Neurology Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Logistics University of Chinese Armed Police Forces (CAPF), Tianjin, China.
Sai Zhang2 The Neurosurgery & Neurology Hospital of the Affiliated Hospital of Logistics University of Chinese Armed Police Forces (CAPF), Tianjin, China.
Jianwu Dai1 State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNInstitute of Genetics and Developmental Biology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stem cells and biomaterials transplantation hold a promising treatment for functional recovery in spinal cord injury (SCI) animal models. However, the functional recovery of complete SCI patients was still a huge challenge in clinic. Additionally, there is no clinical standard procedure available to diagnose precisely an acute patient as complete SCI. Here, two acute SCI patients, with injury at thoracic 11 (T11) and cervical 4 (C4) level respectively, were judged as complete injury by a stricter method combined with American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Impairment Scale, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and nerve electrophysiology. Collagen scaffolds, named NeuroRegen scaffolds, with human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were transplanted into the injury site. During 1 year follow up, no obvious adverse symptoms related to the functional scaffolds implantation were found after treatment. The recovery of the sensory and motor functions was observed in the two patients. The sensory level expanded below the injury level, and the patients regained the sense function in bowel and bladder. The thoracic SCI patient could walk voluntary with the hip under the help of brace. The cervical SCI patient could raise his lower legs against the gravity in the wheelchair and shake his toes under control. The injury status of the two patients was improved from ASIA A complete injury to ASIA C incomplete injury. Furthermore, the improvement of sensory and motor functions was accompanied with the recovery of the interrupted neural conduction. These results showed that the supraspinal control of movements below the injury was regained by functional scaffolds implantation in the two patients who were judged as the complete injury with combined criteria, it suggested that functional scaffolds transplantation could serve as an effective treatment for acute complete SCI patients.

Indexed as

Spinal Cord RegenerationAdultCollagenHumansMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationRecovery of FunctionSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesTissue ScaffoldsTreatment OutcomeCollagenAcute complete spinal cord injurycollagen scaffoldmesenchymal stem cellsmotor recovery

Identifiers

PMID29871514
PMCPMC6050906
OpenAlexW2806897344

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.