Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29870982›Full record

ArticleKidney & blood pressure research2018

Tempol Protects Against Acute Renal Injury by Regulating PI3K/Akt/mTOR and GSK3β Signaling Cascades and Afferent Arteriolar Activity.

Gensheng Zhang, Qin Wang, Wenwen Wang, Minghua Yu, Suping Zhang, Nan Xu, Suhan Zhou, Xiaoyun Cao, Xiaodong Fu, Zufu Ma and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney & blood pressure research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. TheRenal failure · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Gensheng ZhangDepartment of Physiology, and the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Qin WangDepartment of Physiology, and the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Wenwen WangDepartment of Pathology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Minghua YuDepartment of Pathology, Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Suping ZhangDepartment of Physiology, and the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Nan XuDepartment of Physiology, and the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Suhan ZhouDepartment of Physiology, and the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaoyun CaoDepartment of Physiology, and the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaodong FuDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zufu MaDepartment of Nephrology, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ruisheng LiuDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology & Physiology, University of South Florida College of Medicine, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Jianhua MaoDepartment of Physiology, and the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
En Yin LaiDepartment of Physiology, and the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China, laienyin@zju.edu.cn.
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNWomen's Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNTongji Hospital · CNUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Tubuloglomerular feedback and salt-sensitive hypertensionR01DK098582 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI LIU, RUISHENG · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
Primary cilia and modulation of the renal microcirculationR01DK099276 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI LIU, RUISHENG · 2014 to 2017
$980k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098582NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsFree radical scavenger tempol is a protective antioxidant against ischemic injury. Tubular epithelial apoptosis is one of the main changes in the renal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Meanwhile some proteins related with apoptosis and inflammation are also involved in renal I/R injury. We tested the hypothesis that tempol protects against renal I/R injury by activating protein kinase B/mammalian target of rapamycin (PKB, Akt/mTOR) and glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) pathways as well as the coordinating apoptosis and inflammation related proteins.

methodsThe right renal pedicle of C57Bl/6 mouse was clamped for 30 minutes and the left kidney was removed in the study. The renal injury was assessed with serum parameters by an automatic chemistry analyzer. Renal expressions of Akt/mTOR and GSK3β pathways were measured by western blot in I/R mice treated with saline or tempol (50mg/kg) and compared with sham-operated mice.

resultsThe levels of blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine and superoxide anion (O2.-) increased, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) decreased significantly after renal I/R injury. However, tempol treatment prevented the changes. Besides, I/R injury reduced renal expression of p-Akt, p-GSK3β, p-mTOR, Bcl2 and increased NF-κB, p-JNK and p53 in kidney, tempol significantly normalized these changes. In addition, renal I/R injury reduced the response of afferent arteriole to Angiotensin II (Ang II), while tempol treatment improved the activity of afferent arteriole.

conclusionTempol attenuates renal I/R injury. The protective mechanisms seem to relate with activation of PI3K/Akt/mTOR and GSK3β pathways, inhibition of cellular damage markers and inflammation factors, as well as improvement of afferent arteriolar activity.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAnimalsAntioxidantsArteriolesCyclic N-OxidesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroprotective AgentsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReperfusion InjurySignal TransductionSpin LabelsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntioxidantsCyclic N-OxidesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betamTOR protein, mouseNeuroprotective AgentsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSpin LabelstempolTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAcute kidney injuryAfferent arterioleIschemia/reperfusionTempol

Identifiers

PMID29870982
PMCPMC6065105
OpenAlexW2807243133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.