Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29870502›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted diseases2018

Does the Sex Risk Quiz Predict Mycoplasma genitalium Infection in Urban Adolescents and Young Adult Women?

Jocelyn Ronda, Charlotte A Gaydos, Jamie Perin, Lisa Tabacco, Jenell S Coleman, Maria Trent

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jocelyn Ronda
Charlotte A Gaydos
Jamie Perin
Lisa Tabacco
Jenell S Coleman
Maria Trent

Funding

LC: HIV Prevention Trials Network - Laboratory Support for the SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Study (CoVPN 5002)UM1AI068613 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUSAN H ESHLEMAN, Mark A Marzinke · 2011 to 2026
$100.2M
TrainingU54EB007958 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Yukari C Manabe, Susan Anne Tuddenham · 2007 to 2026
$34.6M
Technology Enhanced Community Health Nursing to Reduce Recurrent STIs after PIDR01NR013507 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TRENT, MARIA E. · 2012 to 2023
$5.2M
Institutional Training for PediatriciansT32HD044355 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BRADY, TAMMY MCLOUGHLIN · 2003 to 2023
$4.1M
Adolescent Health Training ProgramT32HD052459 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARIA E. TRENT · 2006 to 2026
$4.0M
NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068613NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB007958NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD044355NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD052459NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMycoplasma genitalium (MG) is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI), but there are limited strategies to identify individuals at risk of MG. Previously, a sex risk quiz was used to predict STIs including Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and/or Trichomonas vaginalis. The original quiz categorized individuals 25 years or younger as at risk of STIs, but the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention identifies females younger than 25 years as at risk of STIs. In this study, the quiz was changed to categorize females younger than 25 years as high risk. The objective was to determine if the age-modified risk quiz predicted MG infection.

methodsA cross-sectional analysis of a prospective longitudinal study was performed including female adolescents and young adults (AYAs) evaluated in multiple outpatient clinics. Participants completed an age-modified risk quiz about sexual practices. Scores ranged from 0 to 10 and were categorized as low risk (0-3), medium risk (4-7), and high risk (8-10) based on the STI prevalence for each score. Vaginal and/or endocervical and/or urine specimens were tested for MG, T. vaginalis, C. trachomatis, and N. gonorrhoeae using the Aptima Gen-Probe nucleic amplification test.

resultsThere were 693 participants. Most participants reported having 0 to 1 sexual partners in the last 90 days (91%) and inconsistent condom use (84%). Multivariable logistic regression analysis controlling for race, education, and symptom status demonstrated that a medium-risk score predicted MG infection among AYAs younger than 25 years (adjusted odds ratio, 2.56 [95% confidence interval, 1.06-6.18]).

conclusionA risk quiz may be useful during clinical encounters to identify AYA at risk of MG.

Indexed as

Surveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultCoinfectionCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMycoplasma genitaliumMycoplasma InfectionsPregnancyPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID29870502
PMCPMC6179918
OpenAlexW2805221705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.