Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29869721›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2018

Back surface measurements by rasterstereography for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: from reproducibility to data reduction analyses.

Andrea Manca, Marco Monticone, Lucia Cugusi, Carlo Doria, Paolo Tranquilli-Leali, Franca Deriu

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In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Mattress impact on lifestyle and back pain: a 25-year orthopedic literature review guideline.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. What type of mattress should be chosen to avoid back pain and improve sleep quality? Review of the literature.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Meta-analysis of the validity and reliability of rasterstereographic measurements of spinal posture.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2020
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Deep learning prediction of curve severity from rasterstereographic back images in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Clinical photography in severe idiopathic scoliosis candidate for surgery: is it a useful tool to differentiate among Lenke patterns?European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Is rasterstereography a valid noninvasive method for the screening of juvenile and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrea MancaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Laboratory of Human Physiology and Applied Neurophysiology, University of Sassari, Viale S. Pietro 43/b, 07100, Sassari, Italy.
Marco MonticoneDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Lucia CugusiDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Carlo DoriaOrthopaedic Department, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Paolo Tranquilli-LealiOrthopaedic Department, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Franca DeriuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Laboratory of Human Physiology and Applied Neurophysiology, University of Sassari, Viale S. Pietro 43/b, 07100, Sassari, Italy. deriuf@uniss.it.ORCID 0000-0001-8235-6091

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate the reproducibility of back surface measurements obtained by rasterstereography (RS) in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), and to identify the most informative RS parameters through a multi-step reduction analysis approach.

methodsSixty-six AIS were assessed with a RS scanner. The assessment was repeated in the same day 15 min after the first scan and after 1 week. Intraclass-correlation analyses were conducted to verify the consistency of the measurements. A multi-step reduction technique including correlation, principal component analysis (PCA) and regression was employed to extract a core-set of key RS parameters.

resultsBack surface measures were obtained from 66 AIS aged 10-17 years (median 13), with a mild Scoliosis angle < 25 (median 20). The reliability over the 3 sessions proved high to very high, with all the intraclass correlation coefficients ≥ 0.8 and 32 out of 48 coefficients ≥ 0.9. Only 8 of the 12 parameters provided by the RS device showed significant inter-item correlations and were therefore considered for further analyses. PCA extracted 4 of them, which entered the final regression analysis. High beta coefficients were found for 2 predictors: "Surface rotation-rms" and "Side deviation-rms," which were found to be significantly associated with the dependent variable "Scoliosis angle."

conclusionsData showed that RS measurements are reliable in AIS with mild severity of scoliosis. "Surface rotation" and "Side deviation" were the best descriptors of the Scoliosis angle and should be considered as key parameters when surveilling AIS with mild curves by RS surface topography. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansKyphosisMalePrincipal Component AnalysisRadiographyReproducibility of ResultsRotationScoliosisCurve surveillancePrincipal component analysisScoliosisSpine shapeSurface topography

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.